Biology:Acacia lauta

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Short description: Species of legume

Tara wattle
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Fabales
Family: Fabaceae
Subfamily: Caesalpinioideae
Clade: Mimosoid clade
Genus: Acacia
Species:
A. lauta
Binomial name
Acacia lauta
Pedley

Acacia lauta, commonly known as Tara wattle, is a shrub of the genus Acacia and the subgenus Phyllodineae that is endemic to north eastern Australia . It is rated as being vulnerable according to the Environment Protection and Biodiversity Conservation Act 1999.[1]

Description

The shrub typically grows to a height of 2 metres (7 ft) and has a sprawling habit. Like most species of Acacia it has phyllodes rather than true leaves. The evergreen, patent to reclined phyllodes have a length of 20 to 20 mm (0.79 to 0.79 in) and a width of 1.5 to 2.5 mm (0.059 to 0.098 in) with a midrib that is slightly raised and quite distinct.[2] When it blooms it produces simple inflorescences supported on glabrous to sparsely hairy peduncles that are 3 to 7 mm (0.12 to 0.28 in) in length. The spherical flower-heads contain 25 to 30 bright golden flowers. Following flowering glabrous seed pods form with a length of 6 cm (2.4 in) and a width of 4 mm (0.16 in) containing longitudinally arranged seeds with a length of 4 to 5 mm (0.16 to 0.20 in).[3]

The shrub is closely related to and resembles Acacia johnsonii and is part of the Acacia johnsonii group.[2]

Distribution

It is native to a small area of south eastern Queensland on the Darling Downs between Tara and Inglewood growing in sandy soils as a part of open woodland communities.[2]

See also

References

  1. "Tara wattle – Acacia lauta". WetlandInfo. Department of Environment and Science, Queensland. https://wetlandinfo.des.qld.gov.au/wetlands/ecology/components/species/?acacia-lauta. Retrieved 1 September 2019. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Acacia lauta". World Wide Wattle. Western Australian Herbarium. http://worldwidewattle.com/speciesgallery/lauta.php. Retrieved 16 June 2019. 
  3. "Acacia lauta". Wattle - Acacias of Australia. Lucid Central. https://apps.lucidcentral.org/wattle/text/entities/acacia_lauta.htm. Retrieved 1 September 2019. 

Wikidata ☰ Q21232245 entry