Biology:Clusia croatii

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Clusia croatii
Clusia croatii (9831337475).jpg
Flowers of Clusia croatii
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Malpighiales
Family: Clusiaceae
Genus: Clusia
Species:
C. croatii
Binomial name
Clusia croatii
D'Arcy

Clusia croatii is a species of flowering plant in the family Clusiaceae. It is found in Costa Rica and Panama, with one population in N Colombia. It is threatened by habitat loss.[1]

Description

Clusia croatii is an epiphytic shrub that grows 3-10 m tall.[2] It has milky sap which becomes orange when exposed to air. The leaves are opposite, and are 7-14 cm long and 3-7 cm wide. The leaves are elliptic, thick, and fleshy. The flowers are white to pink and red, with four to seven petals and four sepals. Clusia croatii has completely fused outer sepals which have to split open to expose the flower inside.[3] The fruits are dark red, 1.5-3.5cm large.

Clusia croatii blooms and fruits year round.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Mitré, M. (1998). "Clusia croatii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 1998: e.T32681A9717088. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.1998.RLTS.T32681A9717088.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/32681/9717088. Retrieved 15 November 2021. 
  2. Gargiullo, Margaret B.; Magnuson, Barbara; Kimball, Larry (2008). A field guide to plants of Costa Rica. Oxford University Press. p. 169. ISBN 978-0-19-518824-0. 
  3. Woodson, Robert E. Jr.; Schery, Robert W.; D'Arcy, W. G. (1980). "Flora of Panama. Part VI. Family 123. Guttiferae". Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden (Missouri Botanical Garden Press) 67 (4): 979-980. https://www.jstor.org/stable/2398964. 

Wikidata ☰ Q5136654 entry