Biology:Physoplexis

From HandWiki
Revision as of 17:05, 13 February 2024 by StanislovAI (talk | contribs) (over-write)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)
Short description: Genus of flowering plants

Physoplexis
Physoplexis comosa Orchi 04.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Campanulaceae
Subfamily: Campanuloideae
Genus: Physoplexis
Schur
Species:
P. comosa
Binomial name
Physoplexis comosa
(L.) Schur

Physoplexis comosa, the tufted horned rampion, is a species of flowering plant in the family Campanulaceae, native to alpine Europe. It is the only species in its genus, and was formerly included in Phyteuma.[2] Molecular evidence closely links this species with Phyteuma nigrum.

It is an herbaceous perennial growing to 8 cm (3 in) tall by 10 cm (4 in) wide, with glossy toothed narrow oval leaves, and dense umbels of necked, pale mauve flowers with prominent purple tips (tufts) in summer.[3] It is found in the Alps at altitudes of 300–2,000 m (984–6,562 ft).[1]

The specific epithet comosa means "tufted".[4]

In cultivation it is suitable for the rockery or alpine garden, and has gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.[5][6]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Jogan, N.; Gargano, D.; Montagnani, C.; Bernhardt, K.G. (2011). "Physoplexis comosa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2011: e.T162148A5549098. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2011-1.RLTS.T162148A5549098.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/162148/5549098. Retrieved 12 November 2021. 
  2. "Alpine Garden Society - Physoplexis comosa ". http://encyclopaedia.alpinegardensociety.net/plants/Physoplexis. Retrieved 30 June 2013. 
  3. RHS A-Z encyclopedia of garden plants. United Kingdom: Dorling Kindersley. 2008. p. 1136. ISBN 1405332964. 
  4. Harrison, Lorraine (2012). RHS Latin for gardeners. United Kingdom: Mitchell Beazley. p. 224. ISBN 9781845337315. 
  5. "RHS Plant Selector - Physoplexis comosa". https://www.rhs.org.uk/Plants/12878/Physoplexis-comosa/Details. 
  6. "AGM Plants - Ornamental". Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 78. https://www.rhs.org.uk/plants/pdfs/agm-lists/agm-ornamentals.pdf. Retrieved 27 April 2018. 

Wikidata ☰ {{{from}}} entry