Biology:Burchell's starling

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Short description: Species of bird

Burchell's starling
Burchell's Starling (Lamprotornis australis) (16394703987).jpg
File:Lamprotornis australis, roep 15s by Boekenhoutspruit, 2023-11-25 17h47, a.mp3
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Passeriformes
Family: Sturnidae
Genus: Lamprotornis
Species:
L. australis
Binomial name
Lamprotornis australis
(Smith, 1836)  [2] [3]
Afrika Verbreitungsgebiet Lamprotornis australis.png
  low density range
  high density range
Synonyms

Megalopterus australis A.Smith, 1836 (protonym) [4]

Burchell's starling (Lamprotornis australis) or Burchell's glossy-starling is a species of starling in the family Sturnidae. The monogamous and presumably sedentary[4] species is native to dry and mesic woodlands and savannah of southern Africa. The name of this bird commemorates the English naturalist William John Burchell.[5]

Range and habitat

This species is found in Angola, Botswana, Eswatini, Mozambique, Namibia, South Africa , Zambia, and Zimbabwe. It is absent from miombo woodland,[4] but is present in westerly gusu woodlands.

Habits and food

In the Kalahari they associate with camelthorn trees and also feed on their flowers. Their food includes flowers, fruit and small animals.[4] They breed during the summer months.

Status and numbers

The species is not threatened and is locally common in conservation areas.[4]

References

  1. BirdLife International (2018). "Lamprotornis australis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T22710731A132090179. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T22710731A132090179.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/22710731/132090179. Retrieved 12 November 2021. 
  2. protonym: Megalopterus australis Smith, A, 1836 Rep. Exped. C. Afr.
  3. Mayr & Greenway - Check-list of birds of the world. 1962. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/14485469
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Craig, A.; Feare, C. (2018). "Burchell's Starling (Lamprotornis australis)". Lynx Edicions, Barcelona. https://www.hbw.com/species/burchells-starling-lamprotornis-australis. 
  5. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael (2003). Whose Bird? Men and Women Commemorated in the Common Names of Birds. London: Christopher Helm. p. 72. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q673768 entry