Biology:Architrypethelium hyalinum
Architrypethelium hyalinum | |
---|---|
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Ascomycota |
Class: | Dothideomycetes |
Order: | Trypetheliales |
Family: | Trypetheliaceae |
Genus: | Architrypethelium |
Species: | A. hyalinum
|
Binomial name | |
Architrypethelium hyalinum Aptroot (2008)
|
Architrypethelium hyalinum is a species of corticolous (bark-dwelling), crustose lichen in the family Trypetheliaceae.[1] Found in Costa Rica and Brazil, it was formally described as a new species in 2008 by lichenologist André Aptroot.[2] The type specimen was collected by Harrie Sipman from the Las Cruces Biological Station in Puntarenas. The lichen has a smooth to uneven, olive-green thallus. Its ascomata occur solitarily, have an apical ostiole, and measure 0.7–1.5 mm in diameter. Ascospores number 4 to 8 per ascus, have an oblong to ellipsoid shape with 3 septa, and measure 100–150 by 30–50 μm. These spores are among the largest of the 3-septate lichens in the Trypetheliaceae. Both the thallus and ascomata contain lichexanthone, a lichen product that causes these structures to glow yellow when lit with a long-wavelength UV light; A. hyalinum is the only species in genus Architrypethelium that contains lichexanthone.[3]
References
- ↑ "Astrothelium curvisporum Aptroot & M. Cáceres". Species 2000: Naturalis, Leiden, the Netherlands. https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/J5DR.
- ↑ Aptroot, A.; Lücking, R.; Sipman, H.J.M.; Umaña, L.; Chaves, J.L. (2008). "Pyrenocarpous Lichens with Bitunicate Asci: A First Assessment of the Lichen Biodiversity Inventory in Costa Rica". Bibliotheca Lichenologica (Berlin/Stuttgart: J. Cramer in der Gebrüder Borntraeger Verlagsbuchhandlung) 97.
- ↑ Aptroot, André; Lücking, Robert (2016). "A revisionary synopsis of the Trypetheliaceae (Ascomycota: Trypetheliales)". The Lichenologist 48 (6): 763–982 [793–794]. doi:10.1017/s0024282916000487.
Wikidata ☰ Q10417256 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Architrypethelium hyalinum.
Read more |