Biology:Tropomyosin kinase

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tropomyosin kinase
Identifiers
EC number2.7.11.28
CAS number90804-56-1
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO

In enzymology, a tropomyosin kinase (EC 2.7.11.28) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

ATP + tropomyosin [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] ADP + O-phosphotropomyosin

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are ATP and tropomyosin, whereas its two products are ADP and O-phosphotropomyosin.

This enzyme belongs to the family of transferases, specifically those transferring a phosphate group to the sidechain oxygen atom of serine or threonine residues in proteins (protein-serine/threonine kinases). The systematic name of this enzyme class is ATP:tropomyosin O-phosphotransferase. Other names in common use include tropomyosin kinase (phosphorylating), and STK.

References

  • "Isolation and characterization of tropomyosin kinase from chicken embryo". Biochim. Biophys. Acta 925 (1): 17–26. 1987. doi:10.1016/0304-4165(87)90143-7. PMID 3593768. 
  • "In vitro phosphorylation of tropomyosin by a kinase from chicken embryo". J. Biol. Chem. 259 (9): 5555–60. 1984. PMID 6325440. 
  • "Phosphorylation of alpha alpha- and beta beta-tropomyosin and synthetic peptide analogues". Biochemistry 27 (12): 4506–12. 1988. doi:10.1021/bi00412a043. PMID 3166994.