Biology:Ginger-families
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Short description: Clade of flowering plants
The ginger-families[1][2][3] or ginger group[4] or Core Zingiberales[5] is a terminal clade in the order Zingiberales (Monocotyledoneae) that comprises Zingiberaceae (the ginger family), Costaceae, Marantaceae and Cannaceae.[1][2][5] Their shared synapomorphy of a single fertile anther and four or five highly modified staminodia differentiate them from the basal paraphyletic assemblage of the "banana-families".[1][2][5]
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They form a Suborder Zingiberineae Kress in taxonomic classification, with the following phylogeny, the four families being grouped into two superfamilies.
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See also
- Banana-families
- Zingiberales
- Monocotyledoneae
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Kress, W. J.; Prince, L. M.; Hahn, W. J.; Zimmer, E. A. (2001). "Unraveling the evolutionary radiation of the families of the Zingiberales using morphological and molecular evidence". Systematic Biology 50 (6): 926–944. doi:10.1080/106351501753462885. PMID 12116641. http://download.bioon.com.cn/view/upload/month_0904/20090404_900a6eeb398e881150a8ch7lGaprEVwR.attach.pdf.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Kress, W.J. & Specht, C.D. 2005. Between Cancer and Capricorn: Phylogeny, evolution and ecology of the primarily tropical Zingiberales. Biol. Skr. 55: 459-478. ISSN 0366-3612. ISBN:87-7304-304-4. [Pp. 459-478, in Friis, I., y Balslev, H. (eds), Proceedings of a Symposium on Plant Diversity and Complexity Patterns - Local, Regional and Global Dimensions. Danish Academy of Sciences and Letters, Copenhagen.] http://spechtlab.berkeley.edu/sites/default/files/spechtlab/publications/12%20Kress%20and%20Specht%202005.pdf and references therein
- ↑ Andersson, L. (1998). «Strelitziaceae». In: K. Kubitzki. The Families and Genera of Vascular Plants. IV. Flowering Plants. Monocotyledons. Alismatanae and Commelinanae (except Gramineae). Berlin: Springer-Verlag. pp. 451-454.
- ↑ Kress, W. J. (1990). The phylogeny and classification of the Zingiberales. Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden, 698-721. https://www.jstor.org/stable/2399669
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Judd et al. 2007. Zingiberales. Plant Systematics, a Phylogenetic Approach. 3rd edition. Sinauer. Pp. 301-302.
- ↑ Sass et al 2016.
Bibliography
- Sass, C; Iles, WJ; Barrett, CF; Smith, SY; Specht, CD (21 January 2016). "Revisiting the Zingiberales: using multiplexed exon capture to resolve ancient and recent phylogenetic splits in a charismatic plant lineage.". PeerJ 4: e1584. doi:10.7717/peerj.1584. PMID 26819846.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ginger-families.
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