Biology:Philaeus

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Short description: Genus of spiders

Philaeus
Philaeus chrysops.jpg
male Philaeus chrysops
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Salticidae
Subfamily: Salticinae
Genus: Philaeus
Thorell, 1869[1]
Type species
P. chrysops
(Poda, 1761)
Species

7, see text

Philaeus is a genus of jumping spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1869.[2] Philaeus maoniuensis was moved to genus Yllenus in 2003.[1]

Species

(As of August 2019) it contains seven species with a wide distribution. Most species are from the Mediterranean and West Africa, but single species are known from Guatemala and the Galapagos Islands:[1]

  • Philaeus chrysops (Poda, 1761) (type) – Europe, North Africa to Middle East, Turkey, Caucasus, Russia (Europe to Far East), Iran, Central Asia, Afghanistan, China , Mongolia, Korea
  • Philaeus corrugatulus Strand, 1917 – Algeria
  • Philaeus daoxianensis Peng, Gong & Kim, 2000 – China
  • Philaeus fallax (Lucas, 1846) – Algeria
  • Philaeus raribarbis Denis, 1955 – Morocco
  • Philaeus ruber Peckham & Peckham, 1885 – Guatemala
  • Philaeus steudeli Strand, 1906West Africa

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Gen. Philaeus Thorell, 1869. Natural History Museum Bern. 2019. doi:10.24436/2. http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/2883. Retrieved 2019-09-11. 
  2. Thorell, T. (1869). "On European spiders. Part I. Review of the European genera of spiders, preceded by some observations on zoological nomenclature". Nova Acta Regiae Societatis Scientiarum Upsaliensis 7 (3): 1–108. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q140614 entry