Biology:Conocephalus conocephalus

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Short description: Species of bush cricket

Conocephalus conocephalus
European Conocephalus genitalia.jpg
Chopard's diagram of genitalia of 3 European Conocephalus spp: 132-134 are of C. conocphalus[1]
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Orthoptera
Suborder: Ensifera
Family: Tettigoniidae
Tribe: Conocephalini
Genus: Conocephalus
Subgenus: Conocephalus
Species:
C. conocephalus
Binomial name
Conocephalus conocephalus
(Linnaeus, 1767)[2]
Synonyms

Conocephalus hemipterus Thunberg, 1815[3]

  • Xiphidium aethiopicum (Thunberg, 1789)[4][5][6]
  • Locusta aethiopica Thunberg, 1789[7]
  • Locusta conocephala (Linnaeus, 1767)
  • Anisoptera conocephalus L. [8]
  • Anisoptera conocephala (L.)
  • Xiphidion conocephalus L.
  • Gryllus conocephalus L.[9]

Conocephalus conocephalus is the type species of the conehead genus Conocephalus and the bush cricket tribe Conocephalini. This species has been recorded from southern Europe, including France,[1][10] and Africa.[11] Described by Carl von Linné in 1767, C. conocephalus appears to have no surviving type specimens, although it is believed that material may have been obtained from Africa.[11]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Chopard (1922) Orthoptères et dermaptères, Faune de France, Fédération Française des Sociétés de Sciences Naturelles, Paris 3:212 pp., 466 figs. (Biodiversity library)
  2. ↑ Linnaeus (1767) Systema Naturae per Regna tria naturae (12th ed.), Vindobnae 1, pt. 2: p. 696.
  3. ↑ Thunberg CP (1815) Hemipterorum maxillosorum genera illustrata plurimisque novis speciebus ditata ac descripta, Mémoires de l'Académie Impériale des Sciences de St. Pétersbourg (Mem. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Peterburg) 5:211-301.
  4. ↑ Krauss (1890) Erklärung der Orthopteren-Tafeln J. C. Savigny's in der "Description de l'Égypte.", Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien (Verh. der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellsch. Wien) 40:227-272
  5. ↑ Schulthess Schindler (1898) Orthoptères du Pays des Somalis, recueillis par L. Robecchi-Brichetti en 1891 et par le Prince E. Ruspoli en 1892-93, Annali del Museo Civico di Storia Naturale 'Giacomo Doria', Genova (Ann. Mus. Civ. Stor. Nat. Genova) 39:161-216, 1 pl.
  6. ↑ Krauss (1890) Beitrag zur Kenntnis westafrikanischer Orthopteren. 2. Orthopteren der Guinea-Inseln São Thomé und Rolas, gesammelt von Prof. Dr. Richard Greef., Zoologische Jahrbücher. Abteilung Systematik Geographie und Biologie der Tiere (Zoologische Jahrbücher. Abt. Syst. Geogr. und Biol. der Tiere) 5(4):647-667.
  7. ↑ Thunberg CP (1789), Nov. Insect. Spec. 5
  8. ↑ Kirby WF (1906) Orthoptera Saltatoria. Part I. (Achetidae et Phasgonuridae.), A Synonymic Catalogue of Orthoptera (Orthoptera Saltatoria, Locustidae vel Acridiidae), British Museum (Natural History), London 2:i-viii, 1-562.
  9. ↑ Marshall JA (1983) The orthopteroid insects described by Linnaeus, with notes on the Linnaean collection. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, London (Zool. J. Linn. Soc.) 78(4):375-396
  10. ↑ Voisin [Ed.] (2003) Atlas des Orthoptères et des Mantides de France, Patrimoines Naturels 60: 1-104.
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 Orthoptera Species File (Version 5.0/5.0; retrieved 12 June 2021)

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q10458352 entry



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