Engineering:Sola submachine gun
| Sola Super | |
|---|---|
| Type | Submachine gun |
| Place of origin | Luxembourg |
| Service history | |
| Used by | See Users |
| Production history | |
| Designed | 1952 |
| Manufacturer | Societe Luxembourgeoise SA |
| Produced | 1954-1957 |
| Variants | Sola Super Sola Leger |
| Specifications | |
| Mass | 2.86 kilograms (6.3 lb) |
| Cartridge | 9×19mm Parabellum |
| Calibre | 9mm |
| Action | Blowback |
| Rate of fire | 550 rpm |
| Feed system | 32 round MP 40 magazine |
| Sights | Iron |
The Sola is a submachine gun that was built by Societe Luxembourgeoise SA in Luxembourg between 1954 and 1957.[1] It uses the 9×19mm Parabellum round and is capable of using MP 40-type magazines, which were popular around Europe at the time. This weapon saw service in Africa and several are still in use today.
Overview
The SOLA Super submachine gun is a blowback-operated, open-bolt, selective-fire weapon.
The factory barrel comes with a built-in compensator.
The fire selector is located on the left-hand side of the grip, and has three settings: Safe, semi-auto, and fully automatic.
The ejection port comes with a dust cover that, when closed, locks the bolt in position.
The weapon is fed from a 32-round (standard) staggered magazine.
The rear iron sights are flip-up, while the front is fixed in the "blade" pattern; The sights are marked for 50 (handgun range) and 150 meters.
The gun comes standard with a retractable shoulder stock.
The gun is cheap and "short-lived", breaking after only a relatively short period of use.
Variants
2 variants of this submachine gun were built
Sola Light
This submachine gun was one of the few products of the Luxembourg-based SOLA S.A., a company that briefly produced submachine guns for commercial export. Along with their "Super" model, SOLA produced a "Light" submachine gun which was intended to be compact, cheap, and lightweight. In terms of design it was essentially a Sten-pattern submachine gun with an extremely basic construction comprising very few parts. It operated on a straight-blowback action housed in a stamped steel tubular receiver, fitted with a pistol grip and a retracting wire stock. The magazine feed took 32-round MP 40 mags.
The SOLA "Light" model reportedly cost less than $20 (in 1957 money) and could be produced in large quantities at short notice. However the only sales achieved were illicit deals with an arms trafficker, who supplied a large quantity of SOLA "Super" and "Light" submachine guns to FLN rebels in Algeria (detailed in the SOLA Super page). In connection with this illegal activity, the SOLA plant was raided by police in 1957 and 1,500 unsold SOLA "Light" submachine guns were confiscated, most being destroyed. SOLA briefly moved to plastics manufacturing before closing down in the early 1960s.[2]
Users
See also
- MP 40
- M3 submachine gun
- FBP
- MAT-49
- Vigneron submachine gun
- Zastava M56
- List of submachine guns
References
- ↑ "Sola Super, Leger". 18 December 2011. http://world.guns.ru/smg/lux/sola-super-submachine-gun-e.html.
- ↑ "SOLA Light submachine gun". http://firearms.96.lt/pages/SOLALight.html.
- ↑ Ezell, Edward (1988) (in English). Small Arms Today. 2nd. Stackpole Books. pp. 113. ISBN 0811722805.
- ↑ Ezell, Edward (1988) (in English). Small Arms Today. 2nd. Stackpole Books. pp. 338. ISBN 0811722805.
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