Biology:Furcaspidina
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Short description: Subtribe of true bugs
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| Subtribe: | Furcaspidina Borchsenius, 1966
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Furcaspidina is a subtribe of armored scale insects, traditionally regarded as part of the Aspidiotini.[1] While the subtribe Furcaspidina was not mentioned in Takagi's 2002 study, the Aspidiotini were not deemed as problematical as the Diaspidini and Lepidosaphidini.[4] In 2006, Williams reduced the Furcaspidina to a single genus, with about twenty-eight species.[5] Andersen in 2009 suggested that the Furcaspidina belonged in an expanded subfamily of Diaspidinae;[2] however, additional analysis suggests that the furcaspids are better placed in a distinct, but laterally equivalent subfamily to the Diaspidinae, possibly together with the gymnaspids which Borchsenius placed in the Aspidiotinae subfamily.[3]
Genera
- Furcaspis
Former genera
- Hemigymnaspis Lindinger
- Neofurcaspis MacGillivray is a junior synonym of Furcaspis
- Paraonidiella MacGillivray is a junior synonym of Furcaspis
- Separaspis MacGillivray is a junior synonym of Furcaspis[5]
- Stringaspidiotus MacGillivray belongs in the subtribe Pseudaonidiina of the Aspidiotini
- Tollaspidiotus MacGillivray is a junior synonym of Furcaspis
- Truncaspidiotus MacGillivray is a junior synonym of Furcaspis
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Борхсениус, Н. С. (Borchsenius), Н. С. (N. S.) (1966) (in Russian). Каталог щитовок (Диаспидоидеа) мировой фауны (A catalogue of the armoured scale insects (Diaspidoidea) of the world). Moscow: Академия наук СССР – Зоологический институт (Zoological Institute of the USSR Academy of Sciences). p. 240.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Andersen, Jeremy C. (2009). A Phylogenetic Analysis of Armored Scale Insects, Based Upon Nuclear, Mitochondrial, and Endosymbiont Gene Sequences. Master's Thesis. University of Massachusetts. http://scholarworks.umass.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1415&context=theses.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Andersen, Jeremy C. (2010). "A phylogenetic analysis of armored scale insects (Hemiptera: Diaspididae), based upon nuclear, mitochondrial, and endosymbiont gene sequences". Molecular Phylogenetics & Evolution 57 (3): 992–1003. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2010.05.002. PMID 20460159. Archived from the original on 29 December 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131229213449/http://www.researchgate.net/publication/237012202_Andersen_et_al_2010_Diaspididae_phylogeny.
- ↑ Takagi, Sadao (2002). "One new subfamily and two new tribes of the Diaspididae (Homoptera: Coccoidea)". Insecta Matsumurana 59: 55–100, page 60, page 76 (Table 1). Archived from the original on 28 December 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20131228153552/http://eprints2008.lib.hokudai.ac.jp/dspace/bitstream/2115/9912/1/59_p55-100.pdf. Retrieved 29 December 2013.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Williams, Douglas J.; Miller, Douglass R.; Rung, Alessandra (2006). "A systematic revision of the armored scale genus Furcaspis Lindinger (Diaspididae: Coccoidea: Hemiptera)". Contributions of the American Entomological Institute 34: 1–86. Archived from the original on 25 February 2013. https://web.archive.org/web/20130225112258/http://www.sel.barc.usda.gov/Coccoidea/Rung.pdf.
Wikidata ☰ Q5509492 entry
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