Biology:Aforia trilix

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Short description: Species of gastropod

Aforia trilix
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Neogastropoda
Superfamily: Conoidea
Family: Cochlespiridae
Genus: Aforia
Species:
A. trilix
Binomial name
Aforia trilix
(R.B. Watson, 1881)
Synonyms[1]
  • Pleurotoma trilix Watson, 1881

Aforia trilix is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Cochlespiridae.[1][2]

Description

(Original description) The high, very narrow shell has a biconically fusiform shape. It is subscalar, bicarinated, strong, white. The axial sculpture shows very many unequal, strong, harsh, flexuous lines of growth, of which one every here and there is stronger than the rest. The spiral sculpture shows two keels, of which the upper and stronger lies a little above the middle of the whorls, is sharply pinched out, but has a rounded edge. There is a drooping, but straight-lined shoulder above, and the whorl is somewhat contracted below it, so that it has considerable prominence. T;he lower keel is a rounded, rather prominent thread, which is the more conspicuous from the contraction of the whorl below it into the suture. Between these two keels, more or less in the middle, lies a thread, which is more marked than any of the others which, coarse, unequal, and interrupted, closely cover the whole surface. Of these two or three in the line of the sinus on the shoulder, between the upper keel and the suture, are somewhat stronger, more regular, and swollen than the rest. While just below this point, where the lines marking the lower edge of the sinus run, the surface is almost free of spiral threads.

The colour of the shell is a porcellanous white. The epidermis is extremely thin, smooth, pale yellowish.

The spire is high, narrow, subscalar. The apex consists of 1¼ embryonic whorls, globose, smooth, and somewhat obliquely pressed down on one side at the extreme point. The 7½ whorls are narrow, angulated, with a straight drooping shoulder below the suture, slightly concave between the keels, contracted into the lower suture. The base is conical, and projects on the right side into a long, narrow, and very slightly twisted snout. The suture a fine, sharp, deeply impressed line. The aperture is club-shaped, being oval above, with a sharpish angulation at the upper point, and being prolonged into a long, rather narrow, but slightly widening siphonal canal, which is open in consequence of the oblique cutting away of the columellar lip. The outer lip, which is thin, sharp, and patulous, with a slight contraction on the edge of the siphonal canal, leaves the body nearly at a right angle, and advances with a very slight convexity to the keel, above which lies the deep, thin-lipped, U-shaped sinus, whose lower margin lies parallel to, but a little above, the conical thread From the keel the lip has an edge which on the front is first convex and then very slightly receding, while on the side it is first convex and then concave to the point of the snout, where its course is very straight. The columellar lip is a thin porcellaneous glaze, spreads a little on the body, from which the spirals are slightly cut away. The lip is a little concave above, then straight, and is early and obliquely cut away on the front of the columella, where it is slightly prominent, and finally it runs out to the point of the snout as a thin edge bordering the siphonal canal.[3]

Distribution

This species is found in the Southern Indian Ocean between Kerguelen and Heard Island.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Aforia trilix (Watson, 1881). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 30 August 2011.
  2. P. Bouchet; Yu. I. Kantor; A. Sysoev; N. Puillandre (2011). "A new operational classification of the Conoidea (Gastropoda)". Journal of Molluscan Studies 77 (3): 273–308. doi:10.1093/mollus/eyr017. 
  3. R.B. Watson, Mollusca of H.M.S. ‘Challenger’ Expedition.—Part X; Journal of the Linnean Society of London, Zoology Volume 15, Issue 88, pages 457–475, November 1881

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q3714741 entry