Social:Japanese imperial family tree

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The following is a family tree of the Emperors of Japan, from the legendary Emperor Jimmu to the present day. Modern scholars have come to question the existence of at least the first nine Emperors; Kōgen's descendant, Emperor Sujin (98 BC – 30 BC?), is the first for which many agree that he might have actually existed.[1] These monarchs are regarded by historians as "legendary emperors", since there are insufficient material available for further verification and study.[2]

The reign of Emperor Kinmei (c. 509 – 571 AD), the 29th Emperor,[3] is the first for which the contemporary historiography is able to assign verifiable dates.[4] However, the conventionally accepted names and dates of the early Emperors were not to be confirmed as "traditional" until the reign of Emperor Kanmu (737–806), the 50th sovereign of the Yamato dynasty.[5]

SHINTO
DEITIES

(legendary
genealogy)
[6]
Izanagi[7] Izanami[8]
Takagi
no kami[9]
Amaterasu[10] Ōyamatsumi[11] Watatsumi[12] Susanoo[13]
Yorozuhata
-hime[14]
Ame no
Oshihomimi[15]
Ninigi[16] Konohana
Sakuyahime
[17]
Hohodemi
(Hoori)[18]
Toyotama
-hime[19]
Mizokui[20]
son or
6th-generation
descendant
Ugayafu
-kiaezu[21]
Tamayori
-hime[22]
Ōkuninushi[23]
(Ōnamuchi)[24]
Seyadatara
-hime
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
JAPANESE
EMPERORS
Kamu-yamato
iware-biko

711–585 BC
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Jimmu
660–585 BC(1)
Isukeyori
-hime[25]
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Suizei
581–549 BC(2)
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Annei
549–511 BC(3)
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Itoku
510–476 BC(4)
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kōshō
475–393 BC(5)
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kōan
392–291 BC(6)
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kōrei
290–215 BC(7)
Igashikome Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kōgen
214–158 BC(8)
Hikofutsuoshi
no Makoto
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kaika
157–98 BC(9)
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Sujin
97–30 BC(10)
Hikoimasu
son or grandson
Takenouchi
no Sukune
Yasaka Iribiko Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Suinin
29BC–70AD(11)
Yamashiro
no Ōtsutsuki
Mawaka
Yasaka Iribime Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Keikō
71–130(12)
Kanime
Ikazuchi
Soga no
Ishikawa
Sukune
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Seimu
131–191(13)
Ioki Iribiko Yamato Takeru Futaji Irihime Okinaga
no Sukune
Soga
no Machi
Homuda
Mawaka
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Chūai
192–200(14)
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Jingū
200–270
Nakatsu Hime 200–310
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Ōjin
270–310(15)
Soga
no Karako
Princess Iwa
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Nintoku
313–399(16)
Wakanuke
no Kimi
35px
Richū
400–405(17)
35px
Hanzei
406–410(18)
35px
Ingyō
411–453(19)
Oshisaka
no Hime
Ohohoto
no Kimi
Soga
no Koma
Ichinobe
no Oshiwa
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Ankō
453–456(20)
418–479
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Yūryaku
456–479(21)
Ohi
no Kimi
449–487
35px
Kenzō
484–487(23)
35px
Ninken
488–498(24)
35px
Seinei
480–484(22)
Ushi
no Kimi
489–507
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Buretsu
498–507(25)
Tashiraka Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Keitai
507–531(26)
Soga
no Iname
506?-570
Tachibana 467–539
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Senka
536–539(28)
465–536
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Ankan
531–536(27)
Soga
no Umako
551? -626
Iwa-hime 509–571
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kinmei
539–571(29)
Soga no
Kitashihime
Soga no
Oanenokimi
Hiro Hime
?-575
Unako
no Otoshi
538–585
35px
Bidatsu
572–585(30)
554–628
35px
Suiko
593–628(33)
35px
Yōmei
585–587(31)
Anahobe no
Hashihito
35px
Sushun
587–592(32)
Soga no
Kuramaro
Oshisako no Oe
b.556
Nukate Hime
b. 570
Prince
Sakurawi
560-587?
Prince Shōtoku
574-622
Ōtomo
no Koteko
Chinu no Okimi Kibi Hime
Soga no
Murajiko
593–641
35px
Jomei
629–641(34)
594–661
35px
Kōgyoku
642–645(35)
Saimei
654–661(37)
596–654
35px
Kōtoku
645–654(36)
Soga
no Masako
Fujiwara
no Fuhito
659–720
626–671
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Tenji
661–671(38)
Yamato Hime
no Ōkimi
648–672
35px
Kōbun
671–672(39)
Princess Tōchi
≈648/653–678
645–701
35px
Jitō

686–697(41)
631–686
35px
Tenmu
672–686(40)
Fujiwara
no Fusasaki
681–737
Shiki 661–721
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Genmei
707–715(43)
Kusakabe
662–689
Prince Toneri
676–735
Fujiwara
no Miyako
?-754
683–707
35px
Monmu
697–707(42)
680–748
35px
Genshō
715–724(44)
733–765
35px
Junnin
758–764(47)
Fujiwara
no Matate
715–766
Empress
Kōmyō
701–760
701–756
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Shōmu
724-749(45)
718–770
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kōken
749–758(46)
Shōtoku
764–770(48)
Princess Inoe
(Ikami)
717–775
709–782
Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kōnin
770–781(49)
Takano
no Niigasa
d. 790
Fujiwara
no Uchimaro
756–812
Sakahito
754–829
Yamabe
737–806

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kanmu
781–806(50)
Fujiwara
no Otomuro
760–790
Fujiwara
no Fuyutsugu
775–826
Asahara
779–817
Ate
774–824

35px
Heizei
806–809(51)
Kamino
786–842

35px
Saga
809–823(52)
Tachibana
no Kachiko
786–850
Princess
Koshi
789–809
Ōtomo
786–840

35px
Junna
823–833(53)
Fujiwara
no Nagara
802–856
Fujiwara
no Yoshifusa
804–872
Minamoto
no Kiyohime
810–856
Fujiwara
no Nobuko
809–871
Masara
810–850

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Ninmyō
(Fukakusa)
833–850(54)
Princess
Seishi
810–879
Fujiwara
no Akirakeiko
829–899
Michiyasu
827–858

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Montoku
850–858(55)
Tokiyasu
830–887

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kōkō
884–887(58)
Fujiwara
no Mototsune
836–891
Fujiwara
no Takaiko
842–910
Korehito
850–880

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Seiwa
858–876(56)
Sadami
867–931

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Uda
887–897(59)
Fujiwara
no Tadahira
880–949
Sadaakira
869–949

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Yōzei
876–884(57)
Fujiwara
no Onshi
885–954
Atsuhito
885–930

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Daigo
897–930(60)
Prince
Atsumi
893-967
Kōshi
919-957
Fujiwara
no Morosuke
909–960
Fujiwara
no Kinsue
957–1029
Fujiwara
no Koretada
924-972
Yutaakira
923–952

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Suzaku
930–946(61)
Fujiwara
no Anshi
927–964
Nariakira
926–967

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Murakami
946–967(62)
Fujiwara
no Kaneie
929–990
Minamoto
no Masanobu
Fujiwara
no Kaishi
945–975
Norihira
950–1011

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Reizei
967–969(63)
Princess
Masako
950–1000
Fujiwara
no Chōshi
?–982
Morihira
959–991

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
En'yū
969–984(64)
Fujiwara
no Senshi
962-1002
Fujiwara
no Michinaga
966–1028
Minamoto
no Rinshi
Fujiwara
no Sanenari
975–1004
Morohada
968–1008

35px
Kazan
984–986(65)
Fujiwara
no Seishi
972–1025
Iyasada
976–1017

35px
Sanjō
1011–1016(67)
Fujiwara
no Kenshi
994–1027
Fujiwara
no Shōshi
988–1074
Kanehito
980–1011

35px
Ichijō
986–1011(66)
Fujiwara
no Teishi
977–1001
Fujiwara
no Kinnari
Princess
Teishi
1013–1094
Fujiwara
no Genshi
1016–1039
Atsunaga
1009–1045

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Suzaku
1036–1045(69)
Fujiwara
no Kishi
1007–1025
Atsuhira
1008–1036

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Ichijō
1016–1036(68)
Fujiwara
no Ishi
999–1036
Fujiwara
Shigeko
?-1062
Takahito
1034–1073

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Sanjō
1068–1073(71)
Princess
Kaoruko
1029–1093
Chikahito
1025–1068

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Reizei
1045–1068(70)
Princess
Akiko
{Shōshi}
1027–1105
Fujiwara
no Kanshi
1021–1102
Fujiwara
no Hiroko
1036–1127
Fujiwara
no Sanesue
Sadahito
1053–1129

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Shirakawa
1073–1087(72)
Fujiwara
no Kenshi
1057–1084
Fujiwara
no Kinzane
Fujiwara
no Ishi
1076–1103
Taruhito
1079–1107

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Horikawa
1087–1107(73)
Princess
Tokushi
1060–1114
Princess
Yasuko
1076–1096
Fujiwara
no Michisue
Tokudaiji
Saneyoshi
Fujiwara
no Nariko
1117–1160
Munehito
1103–1156

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Toba
1107–1123(74)
Fujiwara
no Tamako
1101–1145
Fujiwara
no Yasuko
1095–1156
Fujiwara
no Kinmichi
Tokudaiji
Kinyoshi
Masahito
1127–1192

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Shirakawa
1155–1158(77)
Fujiwara no
Kinshi
1134–1209
Akihito
1119–1164

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Sutoku
1123–1142(75)
Fujiwara
no Kiyoko
1121–1182
Taira
no Kiyomori
1118–1181
Fujiwara
no Sanemune
Princess
Yoshiko
1141–1176
Morihito
1143–1165

35px
Nijō
1158–1165(78)
Fujiwara
no Tashi
1140–1202
Narihito
1139–1155

35px
Konoe
1142–1155(76)
Fujiwara
no Shimeko
1131–1176
Norihito
1161–1181

35px
Takakura
1168–1180(80)
Taira
no Tokuko
1155–1213
Saionji
Kintsune
Yorihito
1164–1176

35px
Rokujō
1165–1168(79)
Fujiwara
no Ikushi
1146–1173
Takahura
1180–1239

35px
Go-Toba
1185–1198(82)
Kujō Ninshi
1173–1239
Prince
Morisada
1179-1223
Tokihito
1178–1185

35px
Antoku
1180–1185(81)
Tōin Saneo Saionji Saneuji Fujiwara
no Reishi
1185–1243
Tamehito
1196–1231

35px
Tsuchimikado
1198–1210(83)
Morinari
1197–1242

35px
Juntoku
1210–1221(84)
Fujiwara
no Ritsushi
1192–1248
Yutahito
1212–1234

35px
Go-Horikawa
1221–1232(86)
Fujiwara
no Shunshi
1209–1233
Saionji
Kitsushi
1225–1292
Kunihito
1220–1272

35px
Go-Saga
1242–1246(88)
Kanenari
1218–1234

35px
Chūkyō
1221(85)
Mitsuhito
1231–1242

35px
Shijō
1232–1242(87)
Tōin Inshi Hisahito
1243–1304

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Fukakusa
1246–1260(89)
Saionji
(Fujiwara)
no Kimiko
1232–1304
Tōin
no Saneko
1245–1272
Tsunehito
1249–1305

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kameyama
1260–1274(90)
Fujiwara
no Kishi
1252–1318
Prince
Munetaka
1242–1274
Shogun:
1252–1266
Tōin Sueko Hirohito
1265–1317

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Fushimi
1287–1298(92)
Prince Hisaaki
1279–1308
Shogun:
1289–1308
Reishi Yohito
1267–1324

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Uda
1274–1287(91)
Prince
Koreyasu
1264–1326
Shogun:
1266–1289
Tomihito
1297–1348

35px
Hanazono
1308–1318(95)
Tanehito
1288–1336

35px
Go-Fushimi
1298–1301(93)
Prince Morikuni
1301–1333
Shogun:
1308–1333
Takaharu
1288–1339

35px
Go-Daigo
1318–1339(96)
Saionji
no Kishi
1303–1333
Kuniharo
1285–1308

35px
Go-Nijō
1301–1308(94)
Fujiwara
no Kinshi
1271–1342
Yutahito
1322–1380

35px
Kōmyō
Template:Colour
Kazuhito
1313–1348

35px
Kōgon
Template:Colour
Princess
Junshi
1311–1337
Noriyoshi
1328–1368

35px
Go-Murakami
1339–1368(97)
Prince
Moriyoshi
1308–1335
Shogun:
1333–1334
Prince
Narinaga
1326–1338/1344
Shogun:
1334–1338
Prince
Tsunenaga
1324–1338
Price
Munenaga
1311–?
Prince
Kaneyoshi
≈1329-1383
Okihito
1334–1398

35px
Sukō
Template:Colour
Iyahito
1336–1374

35px
Go-Kōgon
Template:Colour
Yutanari
1343–1394

35px
Chōkei
1368–1383(98)
Hironari
1347–1424

35px
Go-Kameyama
1383–1392(99)
Yoshihito
shinnō
1351–1416
Ohito
1359–1393

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-En'yū
Template:Colour
Key: Template:Colour
Legitimate
Emperor
Sadafusa
shinnō
1372–1456
Motohito
1377–1433

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Komatsu
Template:Colour
1392–1412(100)
Mihito
1401–1428

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Shōkō
1412–1428(101)
Hikohito
1419–1471

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Hanazono
1428–1464(102)
Fushimi
Sadatsune
1426–1474
Fusahito
1442–1500

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Tsuchimikado
1464–1500(103)
Fushimi
Kunitaka
1456–1532
Katsuhito
1464–1526

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Kashiwabara
1500–1526(104)
Fushimi
Sadaatsu
1488–1572
Tomohito
1497–1557

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Nara
1526–1557(105)
Fushimi
Kunisuke
1513–1563
Michihito
1517–1593

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Ōgimachi
1557–1586(106)
Fushimi
Kuninobu
1566–1622
Prince Masahito
1552–1586
Fushimi
Sadakiyo
1596–1654
Tokugawa
Hidetada
1579–1632
Shogun:
1605–1623
Kazuhito
1572–1617

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Yōzei
1586–1611(107)
Fushimi
Sadayuki
1632–1694
Tokugawa
Masako
1607–1678
Kokohito
1596–1680

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Mizunoo
1611–1629(108)
Okiko
1624–1696

35px
Meishō
1629–1643(109)
Tsuguhito
1633–1654

35px
Go-Kōmyō
1643–1654(110)
Nagahito
1638–1685

35px
Go-Sai
1655–1663(111)
Satohito
1654–1732

35px
Reigen
1663–1687(112)
Takatsukasa
Fusako
1653–1712
Kujō
Sukezane
1669–1729
Masuko Asahito
1675–1710

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Higashiyama
1687–1709(113)
Princess
Yukiko
1680–1720
Yoshiko
1676–1707
Fushimi
Kuninaga
1676–1726
Kujō Yukinori
1700–1728
Naohito shinnō
1704–1753
Yashuhito
1702–1737

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Nakamikado
1709–1735(114)
Nijō Munemoto
1727–1754
Teruhito
1720–1750

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Sakuramachi
1735–1747(115)
Fujimi
Sadatake

1701–1754
Sukehito
shinnō
1733–1794
Toohito
1741–1762

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Momozono
1747–1762(116)
Toshiko
1740–1813

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Sakuramachi
1762–1771(117)
Nijō Harutaka
1754–1826
Hidehito
1758–1779

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Go-Momozono
1771–1779(118)
Fushimi
Kuniyori

1733–1802
Kajyūji Tadako Morohito
1771–1840

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kōkaku
1780–1817(119)
Princess
Yoshiko
1779–1846
Kujō Hisatada
1798–1871
Ayahito
1800–1846

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Ninkō
1817–1846(120)
Ōgimachi
Naoko
1803–1856
Fushimi
Sadayuki

1776–1841
Eishō
1835–1897
Osahito
1831–1867

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Kōmei
1846–1867(121)
Nakayama
Yoshiko
1836–1907
Fushimi
Kuniie

1802–1872
Kujō Michitaka
1839–1906
Yanagihara
Naruko
1859–1943
Mutsuhito
1852–1912

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Meiji
1867–1912(122)
Shōken
1849–1914
Kuni Asahiko
1824–1891
Teimei
1884–1951
Yoshihito
1879–1926

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Taishō
1912–1926(123)
Kuni
Kuniyoshi
1873–1929
Toshiko,
Princess Yasu
1896–1978
Higashikuni
Naruhiko
1887–1990
Setsuko
Matsudaira
1909–1995
Yasuhito,
Prince
Chichibu
1902–1953
Nobuhito,
Prince
Takamatsu
1905–1987
Kikuko,
Tokugawa
1911–2004
Yuriko
Takagi
b. 1923
Takahito,
Prince Mikasa
1915–2016
Hirohito
1901–1989

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
Shōwa
1926–1989(124)
Kōjun
1903–2000
Yoshihito,
Prince
Katsura
1948–2014
Princess
Yasuko
of Mikasa
b. 1944
Tadateru
Konoe
b. 1939
Sachiko
Princess Hisa
1927–1928
Takako,
Princess Suga
b. 1939
Hisanaga
Shimazu
b. 1934
Shigeko
Princess Teru
1925–1961
Morihiro
Higashikuni
1916–1969
Toshimichi
Takatsukasa
1923–1966
Kazuko,
Princess Taka
1929–1989
Empress
Michiko
b. 1934
Akihito
b. 1933

Imperial Seal of Japan.svg
The Present
Emperor

1989–
2019(est.)(125)
Masahito,
Prince Hitachi

b. 1935
Hanako
Tsugaru
b. 1940
Atsuko,
Princess Yori
b. 1931
Takamasa
Ikeda
1926–2012
Prince
Tomohito
of Mikasa
1946–2012
Nobuko Asō
b. 1955
Crown Prince
Naruhito
b. 1960
Masako
Owada
b. 1963
Fumihito,
Prince Akishino
b. 1965
Kiko
Kawashima
b. 1966
Sayako,
Princess
Nori
b. 1969
Yoshiki Kuroda
b. 1965
Norihito,
Prince
Takamado
1954–2002
Hisako
Tottori
b. 1953
Princess Akiko
of Mikasa
b. 1981
Princess Yōko
of Mikasa
b. 1983
Aiko,
Princess Toshi
b. 2001
Princess Mako
of Akishino
b. 1991
Princess Kako
of Akishino
b. 1994
Prince Hisahito
of Akishino
b. 2006
Princess
Tsuguko
of Takamado
b. 1986
Princess
Ayako
of Takamado
b. 1990
Princess
Noriko
of Takamado
b. 1988
Kunimaro
Senge
b. 1973

References

General
Specific
  1. Yoshida, Reiji. "Life in the Cloudy Imperial Fishbowl", Japan Times. March 27, 2007; retrieved 2013-8-22.
  2. Kelly, Charles F. "Kofun Culture", Japanese Archaeology. April 27, 2009.
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  15. Kazuhiko, Nishioka (21 April 2005). "Amenooshihomimi". Encyclopedia of Shinto. http://eos.kokugakuin.ac.jp/modules/xwords/entry.php?entryID=41. Retrieved 2010-09-29. 
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