Biology:Ligustrum obtusifolium
Ligustrum obtusifolium | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Lamiales |
Family: | Oleaceae |
Genus: | Ligustrum |
Species: | L. obtusifolium
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Binomial name | |
Ligustrum obtusifolium Siebold & Zucc.
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Synonyms | |
Ligustrum amurense Carrière |
Ligustrum obtusifolium (border privet[1] or Amur privet[2]) is a species of privet, native to Japan , Korea and northeastern China (Heilongjiang, Jiangsu, Liaoning, Shandong, Zhejiang).[3][4] The species is considered invasive in parts of the United States. It has become very common in southern New England, the mid-Atlantic States, and the Great Lakes regions, with scattered occurrences in the South, the Great Plains, and Washington (state) .[5][6] With Ligustrum ovalifolium it is a parent of the widespread hybrid Ligustrum × ibolium.[7]
Ligustrum obtusifolium is a deciduous shrub growing to 3 metres (9.8 ft) tall. The leaves are 1 to 6 centimetres (0.39 to 2.36 in) long and 4 to 25 millimetres (0.16 to 0.98 in) broad.[3][8]
There are three subspecies:[3]
- Ligustrum obtusifolium subsp. obtusifolium. Japan.
- Ligustrum obtusifolium subsp. microphyllum (Nakai) P.S.Green. Eastern China, Korea, Japan.
- Ligustrum obtusifolium subsp. suave (Kitagawa) Kitagawa. Northeastern China.
Etymology
Ligustrum means ‘binder’. It was named by Pliny and Virgil.[9]
References
- ↑ "Ligustrum obtusifolium". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=LIOB. Retrieved 3 June 2015.
- ↑ "Ligustrum amurense". Natural Resources Conservation Service PLANTS Database. USDA. https://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=LIAM. Retrieved 3 June 2015.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Flora of China: Ligustrum obtusifolium
- ↑ Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Ligustrum obtusifolium
- ↑ Swearingen, Jil; Reshetiloff, K.; Slattery, B; Zwicker, S. (2010). Plant Invaders of Mid-Atlantic Natural Areas, 4th Edition. National Park Service and U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service. p. 71. http://www.nps.gov/plants/alien/pubs/midatlantic/midatlantic.pdf.
- ↑ Biota of North America Program, Ligustrum obtusifolium
- ↑ "Ligustrum × ibolium". Missouri Botanical Garden. http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/PlantFinder/PlantFinderDetails.aspx?taxonid=244818.
- ↑ Siebold, Philipp Franz von & Zuccarini, Joseph Gerhard. 1846. Abhandlungen der Mathematisch-Physikalischen Classe der Königlich Bayerischen Akademie der Wissenschaften 4(3): 168
- ↑ Gledhill, David (2008). "The Names of Plants". Cambridge University Press. ISBN:9780521866453 (hardback), ISBN:9780521685535 (paperback). p 237
Wikidata ☰ Q1069783 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligustrum obtusifolium.
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