Biology:Trigonopterus oblongus

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Short description: Species of beetle

Trigonopterus oblongus
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Coleoptera
Infraorder: Cucujiformia
Family: Curculionidae
Genus: Trigonopterus
Species:
T. oblongus
Binomial name
Trigonopterus oblongus
(Pascoe, 1885)[1]
Diagram of the biological screw in the weevil Trigonopterus oblongus
The lateral aspect on thorax of the weevil Trigonopterus oblongus. In this genus, the metanepisternite is absent and the elytron touches the metaventrite (indicated).

Trigonopterus oblongus is a weevil found in Papua.[1] It was notable as the first known instance of a biological screw joint.[2] The weevils are just 4 millimetres (0.16 in) long and can fold their legs below their body. The biological screw joint is just 0.5 millimetres (0.020 in) in size.[3][4] This discovery was made by Alexander Riedel of the State Museum of Natural History Karlsruhe and by Thomas van de Kamp of the Karlsruhe Institute of Technology .[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Riedel, Alexander. "The True Weevils (Coleoptera: Curculionoidea, Curculionidae) of Papua Indonesia". Taxonomic and faunistic overviews on the insect species living in Papua and West-Papua (Indonesian New Guinea). The Papua Insect Foundation. http://www.papua-insects.nl/insect%20orders/Coleoptera/Curculionoidea/Curculionidae/Curculionidae.htm. Retrieved 22 July 2011. 
  2. van de Kamp, Thomas; Vagovic, Patrik; Baumbach, Tilo; Riedel, Alexander (2011). "A Biological Screw in a Beetle's Leg". Science 333 (6038): 52. doi:10.1126/science.1204245. PMID 21719669. https://www.science.org/doi/abs/10.1126/science.1204245. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Nature uses screws and nuts: Previously unknown musculoskeletal system discovered in weevils". ScienceDaily. 5 July 2011. https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2011/07/110701082802.htm. Retrieved 25 July 2011. 
  4. Tenenbaum, David J. (30 Jun 2011). "Meet the biological screw". The Why Files. whyfiles.org. http://whyfiles.org/2011/biology-as-engineer/. Retrieved 25 July 2011. 

Wikidata ☰ Q19658457 entry