Astronomy:Antarctica Schmidt telescopes
The Antarctica Schmidt Telescopes project (also known as Antarctic Survey Telescopes (AST3)) is a joint project between Texas A&M University (TAMU) and the Beijing Astronomical Observatory to build three small (50cm aperture) wide-field telescopes at the Antarctic Kunlun Station near Dome A in Antarctica; Lifan Wang at TAMU is the main instigator of the project. [1][2][3]
These telescopes will take advantage of the low background and the long Antarctic nights to provide high-accuracy photometric time series for finding extrasolar planets, and to observe wide fields in the infrared to look for new supernovae.
The first of three Antarctic Survey Telescopes AST3-1, was installed at the Antarctic Kunlun Station in April 2012. 2nd and 3rd telescopes will be installed in 2013 and 2014 [4]
An update was published indicating that the first telescope operated for only a few weeks in 2012 before a power failure, and was repaired in 2013, but the CCD controller proceeded to fail after further data collection. The AST3-2 unit has seen several design revisions to improve reliability in the harsh Antarctic environment, and was tested over the 2013-2014 winter in Mohe, China before being sent to the field.[5]
See also
References
- ↑ "Antarctic Schmidt Telescopes". physics.tamu.edu. http://dome-a.physics.tamu.edu/~lifanwang/AST3/Antarctic%20Schmidt%20Telescopes.html.
- ↑ "China to build stronger telescope network in South Pole". China.org.cn. July 24, 2009. http://www.china.org.cn/china/news/2009-07/24/content_18194380.htm.
- ↑ "Optical system of the Three Antarctic Survey Telescopes". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. December 22, 2011. http://mcba11.phys.unsw.edu.au/~plato/papers/yua12a.pdf.
- ↑ "China installs large Antarctic survey telescope". People's Daily Online. April 9, 2012. http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/202936/7781043.html.
- ↑ "Updates of AST3 Survey". www.astronomy.scar.org. 2013-07-25. http://www.astronomy.scar.org/AAA2013/pdf/Shang.pdf.
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antarctica Schmidt telescopes.
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