Astronomy:HD 38801 b

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Short description: Jovian size planet orbiting HD 38801
HD 38801 b
Discovery[1]
Discovered byHarakawa et al.
Discovery siteSubaru Telescope
and Keck Observatory
Discovery date2010
Doppler spectroscopy
Orbital characteristics[2]
1.66±0.11 astronomical unit|AU
Eccentricity0.059±0.026
Orbital period686.8±1.4 d
|{{{apsis}}}|helion}}2453849±27 JD
296±14 º
Semi-amplitude196.3±3.8 m/s
StarHD 38801
Physical characteristics[2]
Mass≥10.13±23 Jupiter mass


HD 38801 b is an extrasolar, gas giant planet located in the constellation of Orion[3] whose discovery was announced in 2009 and was made using the radial velocity method.[4] The object, with a mass roughly 12 times that of Jupiter,[4] is located 324 light years (99.4 parsecs) from Earth[5][6] orbiting 1.65 astronomical units from its G-type star, HD 38801.[4][7] HD 38801 b, besides being the only planet in its system[5] also lies within the inner habitable zone[6] and takes around 1.9 years, or 693.5 days to complete a full orbit.[4]

Hd 38801 b is characterized by its uniquely low eccentricity values, or having a near circular orbit. As a super massive planet with an orbital period of hundreds of days, this occurrence is quite uncommon.[1]

A low eccentricity orbit.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Harakawa, Hiroki et al. (2010). "Detection of a Low-eccentricity and Super-massive Planet to the Subgiant HD 38801". The Astrophysical Journal 715 (1): 550–553. doi:10.1088/0004-637X/715/1/550. Bibcode2010ApJ...715..550H. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Luhn, Jacob K. et al. (2019). "Retired A Stars and Their Companions. VIII. 15 New Planetary Signals around Subgiants and Transit Parameters for California Planet Search Planets with Subgiant Hosts". The Astronomical Journal 157 (4): 149. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/aaf5d0. Bibcode2019AJ....157..149L. 
  3. "Exoplorer: Hd-38801-b". http://exoplorer.org/en/exoplanets/hd-38801-b. 
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 "HD 38801 b – New World Atlas – Exoplanet Exploration: Planets Beyond our Solar System". https://exoplanets.nasa.gov/newworldsatlas/5633/hd-38801-b/. 
  5. 5.0 5.1 "Open Exoplanet Catalogue - HD 38801 B". http://www.openexoplanetcatalogue.com/planet/HD%2038801%20b/. 
  6. 6.0 6.1 "HD 38801". http://www.exoplanetkyoto.org/exohtml/HD_38801.html. 
  7. "HD 38801 b". https://exoplanetarchive.ipac.caltech.edu/cgi-bin/DisplayOverview/nph-DisplayOverview?objname=HD+38801+b&type=PLANET+HOST.