Astronomy:WASP-14b

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Short description: Super Jupiter orbiting WASP-14
WASP-14b
Exoplanet Comparison WASP-14 b.png
Size comparison of WASP-14b with Jupiter.
Discovery
Discovered byCameron et al. (SuperWASP)
Discovery siteSAAO
Discovery dateApril 1, 2008
Transit
Orbital characteristics
0.037+0.001−0.002 AU
Eccentricity0.095+0.004−0.007
Orbital period2.243756+5E-6−1E-6 d
Inclination84.79+0.52−0.67
254.9+0.92−1.72
StarWASP-14
Physical characteristics
Mean radius1.259+0.08−0.058 |♃|J}}}}}}
Mass7.725+0.43−0.67 ||J}}}}}}
Mean density5,133 kg/m3 (8,652 lb/cu yd)
126.2 m/s2 (414 ft/s2)
12.87 g
Physics2800


WASP-14b is an extrasolar planet discovered in 2008 by SuperWASP using the transit method. Follow-up radial velocity measurements showed that the mass of WASP-14b is almost eight times larger than that of Jupiter. The radius found by the transit observations show that it has a radius 25% larger than Jupiter. This makes WASP-14b one of the densest exoplanets known.[1] Its radius best fits the model of Jonathan Fortney.[2]

Orbit

First calculation of WASP-14b's Rossiter–McLaughlin effect and so spin-orbit angle was −14 ± 17 degrees.[3] It is too eccentric for its age and so is possibly pulled into its orbit by another planet.[1] The study in 2012 has updated spin-orbit angle to 33.1±7.4°.[4]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Joshi, Y. C. et al. (2008). "WASP-14b: A 7.7 Mjup transiting exoplanet in an eccentric orbit". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 392 (4): 1532–1538. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.14178.x. Bibcode2009MNRAS.392.1532J. http://mnras.oxfordjournals.org/content/392/4/1532.full. 
  2. Fortney; Marley, M. S.; Barnes, J. W. (2007). "Planetary Radii across Five Orders of Magnitude in Mass and Stellar Insolation: Application to Transits". The Astrophysical Journal 659 (2): 1661–1672. doi:10.1086/512120. Bibcode2007ApJ...659.1661F. http://www.iop.org/EJ/article/0004-637X/659/2/1661/70736.html. 
  3. Winn, Joshua N. (2008). "Measuring accurate transit parameters". Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union 4: 99–109. doi:10.1017/S174392130802629X. Bibcode2009IAUS..253...99W. 
  4. Albrecht, Simon; Winn, Joshua N.; Johnson, John A.; Howard, Andrew W.; Marcy, Geoffrey W.; Butler, R. Paul; Arriagada, Pamela; Crane, Jeffrey D. et al. (2012), "Obliquities of Hot Jupiter Host Stars: Evidence for Tidal Interactions and Primordial Misalignments", The Astrophysical Journal 757 (1): 18, doi:10.1088/0004-637X/757/1/18, Bibcode2012ApJ...757...18A 

External links

Coordinates: Sky map 14h 33m 06s, +21° 53′ 41″



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