Beurling–Lax theorem

From HandWiki

In mathematics, the Beurling–Lax theorem is a theorem due to (Beurling 1948) and (Lax 1959) which characterizes the shift-invariant subspaces of the Hardy space [math]\displaystyle{ H^2(\mathbb{D},\mathbb{C}) }[/math]. It states that each such space is of the form

[math]\displaystyle{ \theta H^2(\mathbb{D},\mathbb{C}), }[/math]

for some inner function [math]\displaystyle{ \theta }[/math].

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