Biography:Alfred Ernst
File:ETH-BIB-Ernst, Alfred (1875-1968)-Portrait-Portr 06569.tif Alfred Ernst (21 February 1875, Winterthur – 17 September 1968, Zürich) was a Swiss botanist.
He attended classes at the teachers' seminar in Küsnacht, followed by studies of biological sciences in Paris. From 1897 to 1899 he worked as a teacher in Naples. Afterwards, he received his doctorate in sciences from the University of Zürich, where in 1905, he became an associate professor. From 1909 to 1945 he was a professor of general botany at Zürich, being chosen university rector in 1928.[1]
His primary research dealt with the propagation of algae, the embryology of flowering plants and heterostyly in Primula species.[1] In 1905/06 and 1930/31 he was involved in botanical investigations in Java.[2]
Selected works
- Bastardierung als Ursache der Apogamie im Pflanzenreich, 1918 – Hybridization as the cause of apogamy in the plant kingdom.
- Ernst, A. (1922), "Artkreuzungen in der Gattung Primula (Species crosses in the genus Primula)", Zeitschrift für induktive Abstammungs- und Vererbungslehre 27: 233–235, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/93489#page/569/mode/1up
- Ernst, A. (1922), "Chromosomenzahl und Rassenbildung (Chromosome numbers and race formation)", Vierteljahrsschrift der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Zürich 67: 75–108, https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/100891#page/512/mode/1up
- Genetische Studien über Heterostylie bei Primula, 1925 – Genetic studies of heterostyly in Primula.
- Weitere Studien über die Vererbung der Calcycanthemie bei Primula, 1931 – Further studies on inheritance of calycanthema with Primula.
- Die Nachkommenschaften aus Kreuzungen zwischen dimorphen und monomorphen Primula-Arten der Sektion Candelabra, 1943 – The progeny from crosses between dimorphic and monomorphic Primula species of the section Candelabra.[3]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Ernst, Alfred Historischen Lexikon der Schweiz
- ↑ BHL Taxonomic literature : a selective guide to botanical publications
- ↑ DNB, Katalog der Deutschen Nationalbibliothek
- ↑ IPNI, A.Ernst, http://www.ipni.org/ipni/advAuthorSearch.do?find_abbreviation=A.Ernst
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alfred Ernst.
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