Biography:Samuel Glasstone
Samuel Glasstone | |
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| Born | 3 May 1897 London, England |
| Died | 16 November 1986 (aged 89) |
| Education | University of London |
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Samuel Glasstone (3 May 1897 – 16 November 1986) was a British-born American academic and writer of scientific books. He authored over 40 popular textbooks on physical chemistry and electrochemistry, reaction rates, nuclear weapons effects, nuclear reactor engineering, Mars, space sciences, the environmental effects of nuclear energy and nuclear testing.
Early life
Glasstone was born on 3 May 1897 in London. He received two doctorates, in 1922 and 1926 (PhD and DSc), in chemistry at London University. Glasstone discovered the C–H···O interaction in 1937.[1] After several academic appointments in England, he moved to the US in 1939 and became a naturalized citizen in 1944.
Career
After numerous studies of physical chemistry, for example the discovery of the C–H···O interaction mentioned above, Glasstone worked with Henry Eyring and Keith Laidler on the theory of absolute reaction rates.[2]
Publications
His book The Effects of Nuclear Weapons,[3] co-authored with Philip J. Dolan, has appeared in three editions: 1957,[4] 1962,[5] and 1977[6] (originally titled The Effects of Atomic Weapons[7]), and documented the effects of nuclear explosions. He published several important texts on physical chemistry and theoretical chemistry, including the very popular 'A textbook of Physical Chemistry' (1943), and 'Elements of Physical Chemistry' (1960).
References
- ↑ Glasstone, Samuel (1937). "The structure of some molecular complexes in the liquid phase". Trans. Faraday Soc. 33 (1): 200–207. doi:10.1039/tf9373300200.
- ↑ Eyring, H.; Glasstone, S.; Laidler, K. J. (1939). "Application of the Theory of Absolute Reaction Rates to Overvoltage". J. Chem. Phys. 7 (11): 1053–1065. doi:10.1063/1.1750364. Bibcode: 1939JChPh...7.1053E.
- ↑ , Wikidata Q63079864
- ↑ , Wikidata Q63072754
- ↑ , Wikidata Q63132790
- ↑ , Wikidata Q63132957
- ↑ , Wikidata Q63133275
- Glasstone, Samuel; Phillip J. Dolan (1977). The Effects of Nuclear Weapons, 3rd Ed.. Washington DC: U.S. Dept. of Defense. http://www.atomicarchive.com/Docs/Effects/index.shtml. on AtomicArchive.com website
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