Biography:Thierry Baudet
Thierry Baudet | |
|---|---|
Baudet in 2025 | |
| Chairman of Forum for Democracy | |
| Assumed office 22 September 2016 | |
| Preceded by | Party established |
| Leader of Forum for Democracy in the House of Representatives | |
| In office 1 April 2025 – 4 September 2025 | |
| Preceded by | Gideon van Meijeren |
| Succeeded by | Lidewij de Vos |
| In office 23 March 2017 – 12 January 2025 | |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Gideon van Meijeren |
| Member of the House of Representatives | |
| In office 1 April 2025 – 11 January 2026 | |
| Preceded by | Lidewij de Vos |
| Succeeded by | Tom Russcher |
| In office 23 March 2017 – 12 January 2025 | |
| Succeeded by | Lidewij de Vos |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Thierry Henri Philippe Baudet 28 January 1983[1] Heemstede, Netherlands |
| Nationality | Dutch |
| Political party | Forum for Democracy (2016–present) |
| Spouse(s) | Davide Heijmans (m. 2021) |
| Children | 2 |
| Residence | Amsterdam |
| Alma mater | University of Amsterdam (BA, LLM) Leiden University (PhD) |
| Occupation | Politician, author |
| Signature | |
Thierry Henri Philippe Baudet (nl; born 28 January 1983) is a Dutch far-right politician, author, and self-declared[2] conspiracy theorist.[3] He is the founder and leader of Forum for Democracy (FvD), for which he was a member of the House of Representatives between 2017 and 2026, with the exception of his paternity leave.
Early life
Baudet was born in Heemstede into a family of partial Huguenot ancestry. His forefather, Pierre Joseph Baudet, immigrated to the Batavian Republic in 1795 when his home in Hainaut was annexed by the French Republic, fleeing from conscription into the French Army. Baudet's great-great-grandmother, Ernestine van Heemskerck, was born in the Dutch East Indies and was of partly Indonesian parentage.[4]
Baudet attended the Latin School of Haarlem, a college preparatory school with compulsory Latin and Ancient Greek.[5] His first degree, from the University of Amsterdam, was in history, and from 2007 to 2012 he was a PhD student at Leiden University, where in 2012 he graduated as a Doctor of Philosophy with a thesis on national identity, European identity, and multiculturalism.[1] The dissertation was directed by Leiden professor Paul Cliteur[6] and the British philosopher Roger Scruton, and was published in Dutch as De aanval op de natiestaat (The Attack on the Nation-State).
Career

Baudet was a post-doctoral fellow at Tilburg University in 2013.[1] He also wrote a newspaper column in NRC Handelsblad from 2011 to 2012.[1] In 2016, he founded the Forum for Democracy (FvD, Dutch: Forum voor Democratie), which became a political party, and he was elected along with Theo Hiddema to the House of Representatives in the 2017 general election.[7][8]
Baudet had his personal piano installed in his parliamentary office in The Hague. In 2018, he said that his current girlfriend was an Iranian refugee.[5] Also in 2018, he was awarded the Prize for Liberty by the Flemish classical-liberal think tank Libera!.[9]
On 26 October 2023, Baudet was assaulted with an umbrella upon his arrival at Ghent University.[10][11] On 20 November 2023, he was hospitalised after being attacked with a bottle at a cafe in Groningen.[12]
Baudet stepped down from the House of Representatives on 12 January 2025 for his paternity leave. He was replaced by Lidewij de Vos. He returned on 3 March 2025.[13][14] He again stepped down from the House on 11 January 2026 to focus on the campaign for the March 2026 municipal elections and on the subsequent formation of local coalition governments. He intended to return in the summer.[1][15]
Political views
At the start of his political and writing career, Baudet was a national conservative and Eurosceptic, advocating for both the Netherlands' exit from the European Union (EU) and the eventual dissolution of the EU, as well as campaigning against unskilled immigration into the Netherlands. In a speech he described immigration as causing a "homeopathic dilution"[16] of the Dutch culture, and in an interview said he wants to preserve the native cultures and ethnicities of Europe as they are.[17] In 2017, Baudet expressed admiration for murdered Dutch politician Pim Fortuyn, and both ideological and personality comparisons between the two men were made by both Dutch and overseas media.[18][19]
Since 2020, journalists, political analysts, former FvD politicians and political acquaintances of Baudet have described his views as having changed and shifted from conservatism and Dutch nationalism towards conspiracy theories, radical right, nativist and in some cases neo-fascist and antisemitic opinions.[20][21][22][23] In 2024, Dutch political historian Robin te Slaa argued that Baudet "at the very least flirts with fascist ideology" while University of Amsterdam scholar Jan Willem Duyvendak has argued Baudet employs racial nativism and ethno-nationalism in his speeches.[24][25]
In 2024, Baudet advocated for mass remigration in order to maintain a "white Europe".[26]
Foreign policy
Russia and Ukraine
Baudet is opposed to the European Union–Ukraine Association Agreement. Together with GeenStijl and the Burgercomité EU association, Forum for Democracy was behind the campaign to collect the signatures required for the 2016 Dutch Ukraine–European Union Association Agreement referendum. Baudet and Forum for Democracy campaigned for the "No"-vote in this referendum.[27] During the campaign, Baudet at multiple occasions spread fake news, including false reports of purported crimes by the Ukrainian military, and associated himself with pro-Russian activist Vladimir Kornilov.[28]
In November 2016, Baudet co-signed a letter, initiated by the journalists Billy Six and Joost Niemöller, which questioned the independence of the MH17 investigations and requested Donald Trump to press for a new investigation.[29] This led to criticism from surviving relatives.[30] In May 2018, he supported the Dutch cabinet in holding Russia accountable for the MH17 shootdown incident.[31] Baudet's WhatsApp chats were leaked to the media in 2020; these revealed his close contacts with Vladimir Kornilov, who Baudet described as "a Russian paid by Putin", and demonstrated a significant influence of Kornilov on Baudet's actions on Ukraine, the referendum and future anti-NATO campaigns.[32] In the chats with his FvD colleagues, Baudet also alluded to financial support from Kornilov. Baudet disagreed with the conclusions drawn from these texts, and said that the text messages were quoted out of context.[33] In February 2022, after Russia officially recognized separatist regions in Ukraine as independent nations and deployed military troops to the Donbas, Baudet voiced his approval of Vladimir Putin's actions.[34] On 24 February 2022, during the Russian invasion of Ukraine, Baudet stated that Russia was "unnecessarily being vilified".[35] During a debate in parliament on 28 February, he explicitly refused to condemn the invasion.[36] In August 2022, Baudet described Putin as "a huge hero" fighting a "heroic" fight against "globalists".[37]
Middle East
At the start of his career, Baudet held strongly pro-Israel views. He described Israel as "the only democracy in the Middle East" and supported moving the Dutch embassy to Jerusalem.[38] However, these changed after the Gaza war, with Baudet praising DENK's (a party accused of Islamist and Turkish nationalist sympathies) views on the conflict.[39][40][41] In January 2024, Baudet referred to Israel's actions as "ethnic cleansing" and suggested that Israel was planning to make money by selling new housing developments in the Gaza Strip.[42] In March 2024, Baudet and DENK's Stephan van Baarle were the only two factional leaders in the House of Representatives to abstain on supporting a statement against antisemitism.[43] Baudet has been critical of other European nationalist parties for taking pro-Israel stances and claimed that they consider "Israel more important than Europe."[44]
Arts and religion
Baudet has strong opinions on the arts, the topic of his book Oikofobie; he considers non-Western art and Western post-1900 modernism in visual arts inferior to Western Realism, encourages education and programmation of tonal music opposed to atonal music, and dislikes modern post-1950 architecture. In reaction to this, self-described musicologist Yuri Landman warned Baudet for approaching the concept of degenerate art with his conservative criticism.[45]
Baudet is not religious but has expressed sympathy for Christianity on several occasions. In an interview in 2017, he called himself an "agnostic cultural Christian".[46] In an interview in 2022, he distanced himself from Christianity, saying it's a belief "for losers" that "lacks masculinity" and claimed his views align more to paganism.[47] Baudet has been critical of Islam and expressed concern about both high levels and lack of assimilation of migrants from Islamic societies. In a 2017 interview, he expressed disagreement with the proposals made by another Dutch politician, Geert Wilders, to ban copies of the Quran. Meanwhile, he also praised Wilders as someone who "has put on the agenda the significant problem that we have with radical Islam in our time and Muslim immigration". Baudet has called for Islamic schools in the Netherlands to subscribe to Western values. He has criticised both Dutch and wider European handling of immigration and assimilation.
Dutch political system
Baudet frequently speaks about the perceived existence of a "party cartel", in which the main ruling parties of the Netherlands divide power among themselves and conspire towards the same goals, despite claiming to be competitors.[48]
Other views and statements
In February 2018, Baudet was confronted with the question of whether there is a relation between IQ and race in a debate with Femke Halsema. Hiddema and the number two on Baudet's party list for the 2018 Dutch municipal elections in Amsterdam, Yernaz Ramautarsing, stated they believed it to be true while Baudet refused to answer the question. Deputy Prime Minister Kajsa Ollongren stated that Forum for Democracy is a bigger threat than the Party for Freedom and that members have an unhealthy fascination for race differences; Baudet made a complaint for defamation at an Amsterdam police station. Hiddema supported him as his advocate.[49] In February 2021, Elsevier reported it had uncovered WhatsApp messages sent by Baudet to fellow party members, in which he claims white people have a higher IQ than Hispanics and African-Americans. Baudet and several other members reportedly also sent messages in which they used racial slurs and expressed their opposition to interracial relationships.[50][51]
Baudet is an adherent of the Cultural Marxism conspiracy theory,[52][53][54] which states there is a calculated effort to destroy Western culture by academic and intellectual means.[55][56][57][58] Baudet accuses the European Union of being "a Cultural Marxist project, with the aim of destroying European Civilization".[59] Baudet has stated that COVID-19 was introduced by George Soros to "steal freedom", a claim he denies. He has also allegedly made anti-semitic comments. Following these claims in November 2020, published by one of his party's Senators, Baudet temporarily resigned as leader of the party and the party allegedly split.[60][61] He soon returned as party leader but by then many party members had left Forum for Democracy, including the majority of the Senators and all of the party's members of the European Parliament. In 2021, Baudet responded to an article about the migrant population of Brussels by tweeting that an "escape-strategy, Madagascar or something" was needed. This was widely perceived as a reference to the Madagascar Plan, the plan by the government of Nazi Germany to forcibly relocate the entire European Jewish population to Madagascar.[62][63][64][65]
Baudet and Members of Parliament of his party have repeatedly compared measures to combat the spread of COVID-19 to the persecution of Jews by Nazi Germany. In May 2021, this led to another split in the party.[66] In September 2021, Baudet attended a protest against the measures to combat COVID-19, in which several protesters wore Jewish badges, which drew condemnation.[67][68] This led five Jewish organisations to ask parliament to explicitly distance itself from comparisons of the measures with the persecution of Jews and the Holocaust.[69] In response, Baudet issued a tweet in which he stated that Jewish organisations "do not own the war", and wrote the word Holocaust within quotation marks, which was interpreted as an antisemitic dog whistle.[70] Baudet was widely condemned by other politicians and Jewish organisations.[71][72] He is pro-Russian, and has said that the Russian invasion of Ukraine is the fault of the West.[73][74] He also stated that the September 11 attacks were false flag operations and insinuated that the Apollo 11 Moon landing was staged, both implemented by the United States government.[75][76]
In an October 2022 interview, Baudet promoted the conspiracy theory that the world is controlled by "evil reptilians". He also said he was a fan of Vladimir Putin, whom he called "a hero we need". He said the Russian president is the only one who can take on the elite. He believes Putin must win the war against Ukraine and says "we must do everything we can to support him".[77][78] Baudet later claimed in his defense that he was expressing a metaphor rather than a belief that the world is controlled by reptilians, however this was disputed by journalists and opponents.[79][80]
Personal life
Although once identifying with cultural Christianity, Baudet has since argued that "Christianity lacks masculinity" and stated his personal religious outlook is closer to paganism.[81] Baudet claimed to have had a love affair with political commentator Eva Vlaardingerbroek in 2017.[82] Vlaardingerbroek responded that it had been nothing more than a brief fling.[83] In December 2021, Baudet married Dutch photographer Davide Heijmans. Their son, Lancelot, was born in September 2022, and their daughter, Penelope, was born in January 2025.[84][13]
Electoral history
| Year | Body | Party | Pos. | Votes | Result | Ref. | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Party seats | Individual | |||||||
| 2017 | House of Representatives | Forum for Democracy | 1 | 124,991 | 2 | Won | [85] | |
| 2021 | House of Representatives | Forum for Democracy | 1 | 245,323 | 8 | Won | [86] | |
| 2023 | House of Representatives | Forum for Democracy | 1 | 163,881 | 3 | Won | [87] | |
| 2024 | European Parliament | Forum for Democracy | 31[lower-alpha 1] | 13,814 | 0 | Lost | [88] | |
| 2025 | House of Representatives | Forum for Democracy | 2 | 22,032 | 7 | Won | [89] | |
Published works
- 2010: (ed. with Michiel Visser) Conservatieve Vooruitgang. De grootste denkers van de 20ste eeuw (Conservative progress. The greatest thinkers of the 20th century). Prometheus/Bert Bakker.
- 2011: (ed. with Michiel Visser) Revolutionair Verval en de conservatieve vooruitgang in de 18de en 19de eeuw (Revolutionary decline and conservative progress in the 18th and 19th centuries). Prometheus/Bert Bakker.
- 2012: Pro Europa dus tegen de EU (Pro Europe therefore against the EU). Elsevier
- 2012: The Significance of Borders. Why representative government and the rule of law require nation-states. Brill Academic Publishers. PhD dissertation
- 2012: De aanval op de natiestaat (The attack on the nation state). Prometheus/Bert Bakker.
- 2013: Oikofobie. De angst voor het eigene (Oikophobia. The fear of home). Prometheus/Bert Bakker.
- 2014: (ed. with Geert Mak) Thuis in de Tijd (At home in time). Prometheus/Bert Bakker. ISBN 9789035141988
- 2014: (with Arie Boomsma) Van Bach tot Bernstein. Klassieke muziek voor iedereen (From Bach to Bernstein. Classical music for everyone). ISBN 9789044627084
- 2014: Voorwaardelijke liefde (Conditional love. [Novel]). Amsterdam: Prometheus/Bert Bakker. ISBN 9789044626810
- 2017: Breek het partijkartel! De noodzaak van referenda (Break the party cartel. The necessity of referendums). Amsterdam: Prometheus/Bert Bakker. ISBN 9789044633689
- 2018: Van elk waarheen bevrijd (Delivered from all whereto. [Novel]). Amsterdam: Prometheus/Bert Bakker. ISBN 9789044637359
- 2020: Politiek van het gezond verstand (Politics of common sense). Amsterdam: Amsterdam Books. ISBN 9789083063010
- 2020: De ravage van tien jaar Rutte (The havoc of ten years' Rutte). Amsterdam: Amsterdam Books. ISBN 9789083063041
Notes
- ↑ Baudet participated as lijstduwer.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "Dr. T.H.Ph. (Thierry) Baudet" (in nl). Parlementair Documentatiecentrum (PDC), University of Leiden. 2 March 2016. https://www.parlement.com/id/vjuuhtscjwpn/t_h_ph_thierry_baudet.
- ↑
- "Baudet banned from speaking in parliament, again states support for Putin". 18 October 2022. https://www.dutchnews.nl/2022/10/baudet-banned-from-speaking-in-parliament-again-states-support-for-putin/.
- "Baudet gooit schroom van zich af en verklaart zich complotaanhanger". https://www.ad.nl/politiek/baudet-gooit-schroom-van-zich-af-en-verklaart-zich-complotaanhanger~a9668d7a/.
- ↑
- "Bijdrage Baudet vol complottheorieën: 'Hij wil twijfel zaaien over alles'". 22 September 2022. https://www.rtlnieuws.nl/nieuws/politiek/artikel/5334934/thierry-baudet-sigrid-kaag-complot-complottheorie-algemene.
- Valk, Guus (18 March 2021). "Radicaal-rechts is voor een grotere groep kiezers aantrekkelijk geworden". NRC. https://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2021/03/18/radicaal-rechts-is-voor-een-grotere-groep-kiezers-aantrekkelijk-geworden-a4036325.
- ↑ Peter Fasol. "De genealogie van Thierry Baudet" (in nl-NL). Nederlandse Genealogische Vereniging. https://ontdekjouwverhaal.nl/nieuws/52782-2/.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Faber, Sebastiaan (5 April 2018). "Baudet the New Face of the European Alt-Right?". https://www.thenation.com/article/archive/is-dutch-bad-boy-thierry-baudet-the-new-face-of-the-european-alt-right/.
- ↑ Winterman, Peter (24 November 2020). "Leegloop bij Forum voor Democratie: ook Paul Cliteur stapt op" (in nl). Het Parool. https://www.parool.nl/nederland/leegloop-bij-forum-voor-democratie-ook-paul-cliteur-stapt-op~b019ae70/?referrer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2F. Retrieved 31 July 2022.
- ↑ Verdun, Amy (16 April 2019). "The Rise of Thierry Baudet - AIIA". https://www.internationalaffairs.org.au/australianoutlook/rise-thierry-baudet/.
- ↑ Lotto Persio, Sofia (16 March 2017). "Why Dutch election results mean Geert Wilders lost, but populism hasn't". https://www.ibtimes.co.uk/why-dutch-election-results-mean-geert-wilders-lost-populism-hasnt-1611958.
- ↑ Cochez, Tom (22 May 2019). "Klimaatontkenners in Vlaanderen: het netwerk ontrafeld" (in nl). https://www.apache.be/2019/05/22/klimaatontkenners-in-vlaanderen-het-netwerk-ontrafeld.
- ↑ "Thierry Baudet op hoofd geslagen bij ingang Universiteit Gent, lezing doorgegaan" (in nl). NOS. 26 October 2023. https://nos.nl/artikel/2495501-thierry-baudet-op-hoofd-geslagen-bij-ingang-universiteit-gent-lezing-doorgegaan.
- ↑ "Nederlandse politicus Thierry Baudet krijgt klap op het hoofd net voor lezing aan UGent" (in nl). VRT. 26 October 2023. https://www.vrt.be/vrtnws/nl/2023/10/26/thierry-baudet-aangevallen-bij-aankomst-ugent/.
- ↑ "Thierry Baudet opnieuw aangevallen: man opgepakt" (in Dutch). RTL Nieuws. 20 November 2023. https://www.rtlnieuws.nl/nieuws/nederland/artikel/5419863/thierry-baudet-opnieuw-aangevallen-evenement-forum-voor-democratie.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 Peer, Wouter (10 January 2025). "Fvd-leider Thierry Baudet voor de tweede keer vader geworden, geeft tijdelijk zetel op" (in nl). https://www.ad.nl/politiek/fvd-leider-thierry-baudet-voor-de-tweede-keer-vader-geworden-geeft-tijdelijk-zetel-op~a8b1ccda/.
- ↑ "Beëdiging Kamerlid Lidewij de Vos" [Swearing in of MP Lidewij de Vos]. House of Representatives (Press release) (in Nederlands). 16 January 2025. Retrieved 16 January 2025.
- ↑ "Thierry Baudet verlaat Kamer tijdelijk 'om campagne in goede banen te leiden'". 7 January 2026. https://www.rtl.nl/nieuws/politiek/artikel/5551893/baudet-tijdelijk-uit-kamer-om-campagne-goede-banen-te-leiden.
- ↑ "Baudet snapt ophef om 'homeopatische verdunning' niet - Dit is de Dag". https://www.nporadio1.nl/fragmenten/dit-is-de-dag/419075af-6edd-42a5-a6c8-2b00bd949d6d/2017-03-17-baudet-snapt-ophef-om-homeopatische-verdunning-niet.
- ↑ Allochtoons (22 September 2017). "Thierry Baudet: "Ik wil graag dat Europa dominant blank, en cultureel blijft zoals het is."". https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DpBzt9PyU5w.
- ↑ Lanni, Alessandro (28 April 2019). "The Dandy Thierry Baudet and the new Dutch Populism. An Interview with Sarah de Lange". https://www.resetdoc.org/story/dandy-thierry-baudet-new-dutch-populism-interview-sarah-de-lange/.
- ↑ "Thierry Baudet: The new face of the euroskeptic Dutch right". Deutsche Welle. https://www.dw.com/en/thierry-baudet-the-new-face-of-the-euroskeptic-dutch-right/a-48012429.
- ↑ (in en) Thierry Baudet: We Must Develop More Courage to Counter Globalism. Geopolitics & Empire. 17 October 2022. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VI8I0rJjup8&t=854s. Retrieved 19 October 2022.
- ↑ 2019 Chapel Hill expert survey, Chesdata
- ↑ "Hoe rechts is Thierry Baudet?". NU.nl. 29 March 2019. https://www.nu.nl/weekend/5816661/hoe-rechts-is-thierry-baudet.html.
- ↑ Boersema, Wendelmoet (2 February 2022). "De zin en onzin van de jaren-30-vergelijking: Zitten er fascisten in de Tweede Kamer?". Trouw. https://www.trouw.nl/gs-b5947a1a.
- ↑ "The Return of the Native: Can Liberalism Safeguard Us Against Nativism?". https://academic.oup.com/book/45374?login=false.
- ↑ "‘Baudet flirt met de ideeën van nazi’s’". https://www.historischnieuwsblad.nl/baudet-flirt-met-de-ideeen-van-nazis/.
- ↑ "Baudet wil massale remigratie om blank Europa te handhaven". De Kantekenning. 22 January 2024. https://dekanttekening.nl/nieuws/baudet-wil-massale-remigratie-om-blank-europa-te-handhaven/.
- ↑ Niemantsverdriet, Thijs (7 March 2016). "Ze delen weinig, behalve een diepe afkeer van Europa" (in nl). NRC (NRC Handelsblad). http://www.nrc.nl/next/2016/03/07/ze-delen-weinig-behalve-een-diepe-afkeer-van-euro-1596081. "dutch original "De belangrijkste vertegenwoordigers van de andere groep – bovenal een 'nee' – zijn het Burgercomité EU en Forum voor Democratie van opiniemaker Thierry Baudet."
English translation: "The most important representatives of the other group, above all a no are the Civil Committee EU and the Forum for Democracy of opinion maker Thierry Baudet"" - ↑ "Fake News, Fake Ukrainians: How a Group of Russians Tilted a Dutch Vote". 16 February 2017. https://www.nytimes.com/2017/02/16/world/europe/russia-ukraine-fake-news-dutch-vote.html.
- ↑ "OPEN BRIEF AAN TRUMP: 'Start nu objectief onderzoek naar MH17'". De Nieuwe Realist. 23 January 2017. https://joostniemoller.nl/2017/01/open-brief-aan-trump-start-nu-objectief-onderzoek-naar-mh17/.
- ↑ "Baudet vraagt Trump om nieuw onderzoek naar MH17, nabestaanden geschokt". 31 January 2017. https://www.volkskrant.nl/nieuws-achtergrond/baudet-vraagt-trump-om-nieuw-onderzoek-naar-mh17-nabestaanden-geschokt~b2d43e0b/.
- ↑ "Baudet bekent kleur in MH17-debat". 31 May 2018. https://www.volkskrant.nl/nieuws-achtergrond/baudet-bekent-kleur-in-mh17-debat~b473e320/.
- ↑ Wijnen, Philip de Witt (16 April 2020). "Wat zit er achter Baudets flirt met Rusland?". NRC. https://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2020/04/16/wat-zit-er-achter-baudets-flirt-met-rusland-a3997009.
- ↑ "WhatsApp leak exposes Russia link to Dutch far right". 17 April 2020. https://euobserver.com/foreign/148099.
- ↑ Bahara, Hassan (22 February 2022). "Tijdens eerste kennismaking met omroep Ongehoord Nederland klinkt radicaal-rechts volop door". https://www.volkskrant.nl/cultuur-media/tijdens-eerste-kennismaking-met-omroep-ongehoord-nederland-klinkt-radicaal-rechts-volop-door~b3a221bc6/.
- ↑ "Rutte: maximale sancties tegen Rusland • Oekraïners slaan op de vlucht". 24 February 2022. https://nos.nl/collectie/13888/liveblog/2418619-rutte-maximale-sancties-tegen-rusland-oekrainers-slaan-op-de-vlucht.
- ↑ "Rutte: Poetins agressie halt toeroepen • 'Tientallen doden in Charkov'". 28 February 2022. https://nos.nl/collectie/13888/liveblog/2419177-rutte-poetins-agressie-halt-toeroepen-tientallen-doden-in-charkov.
- ↑ Heck, Wilmer (14 September 2022). "Baudets adviseur John Laughland is géén verlengstuk van de Russen. Zegt-ie zelf". NRC. https://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2022/09/14/baudets-adviseur-john-laughland-is-geen-verlengstuk-van-de-russen-zegt-ie-zelf-a4141938.
- ↑ "Dutch Dreaming of Israel". https://www.tarb.co.il/dutch-dreaming-of-israel/.
- ↑ "FVD wederom kritisch op Nederlandse waarschuwingen aan Israel". CIDI. 6 May 2020. https://www.cidi.nl/fvd-wederom-kritisch-op-nederlandse-waarschuwingen-aan-israel/.
- ↑ "Baudet steunt Israël niet meer, en dat is exemplarisch voor een kentering op de radicaal-rechtse flank". NRC. 11 October 2023. https://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2023/10/11/baudet-steunt-israel-niet-meer-en-hij-is-niet-de-enige-er-is-een-vibe-op-rechts-gaande-a4176933.
- ↑ "Video: Baudet schaart zich achter Israël-standpunt DENK: 'Inspirerend verhaal'". Nieuwneuws. 11 October 2023. https://www.nieuwnieuws.nl/artikel/politiek/video-baudet-schaart-zich-achter-israel-standpunt-denk-inspirerend-verhaal/36013.
- ↑ "FvD-raadslid vertrekt om Israël-uitlatingen Baudet". Jonet.nl. 29 January 2024. https://jonet.nl/fvd-raadslid-vertrekt-om-israel-uitlatingen-baudet/.
- ↑ "Two political leaders refuse to sign statement against anti-Semitism after singer jeered". 27 March 2024. https://nltimes.nl/2024/03/27/two-political-leaders-refuse-sign-statement-anti-semitism-singer-jeered.
- ↑ "Baudet wil massale remigratie om blank Europa te handhaven". https://dekanttekening.nl/nieuws/baudet-wil-massale-remigratie-om-blank-europa-te-handhaven/.
- ↑ Landman, Yuri (27 March 2017). "De Muzikale Dyslexie van Thierry Baudet". https://frnkfrt.net/de-muzikale-dyslexie-van-thierry-baudet-c63753eede31.
- ↑ Script error: The function "in_lang" does not exist. Thierry Baudet pleit voor herwaardering christendom , cvandaag.nl, 15 February 2017
- ↑ Dutch MP Baudet distances from Christianity , CNE News, 19 October 2022
- ↑ Chaffin, Joshua (14 March 2017). "Populists seize the moment as Dutch fall out of love with EU". Financial Times. https://www.ft.com/content/4520bb4c-07e3-11e7-97d1-5e720a26771b.
- ↑ "Baudet aangifte small en laster" (in nl). De Telegraaf. 3 February 2018. https://www.telegraaf.nl/nieuws/1624498/baudet-aangifte-wegens-smaad-en-laster.
- ↑ Vrijsen, Eric (9 February 2021). "Thierry Baudet: 'Je zus met een neger?'". https://www.ewmagazine.nl/nederland/achtergrond/2021/02/thierry-baudet-je-zus-met-een-neger-804032/.
- ↑ "Elsevier Weekblad: Baudet verstuurde zelf ook racistische appjes". 9 February 2021. https://nos.nl/artikel/2367965-elsevier-weekblad-baudet-verstuurde-zelf-ook-racistische-appjes.
- ↑ Boekestijn, Arend Jan (29 August 2017). "De term 'Cultureel Marxisme' leidt alleen maar tot verwarring" (in nl). NPO Radio 1. https://www.nporadio1.nl/opinie-commentaar/5538-de-term-cultuur-marxisme-leidt-alleen-maar-tot-verwarring.
- ↑ Breebaart, Leonie (1 May 2019). "Met cultuur-marxisme kun je alle kanten op" (in nl). Trouw. https://www.trouw.nl/religie-en-filosofie/met-cultuur-marxisme-kun-je-alle-kanten-op~acd5fef6/.
- ↑ Giesen, Peter (1 May 2019). "'Er is een complot tegen de Europese mens gaande'" (in nl). de Volkskrant. https://www.volkskrant.nl/nieuws-achtergrond/er-is-een-complot-tegen-de-europese-mens-gaande~b79612f9/?referer=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.google.com%2F.
- ↑ "Skidmore College: Column: Force Fields". 24 November 2011. http://cms.skidmore.edu/salmagundi/backissues/168-169/martin-jay-frankfurt-school-as-scapegoat.cfm.
- ↑ Jackson, Paul, ed (17 October 2014). The post-war Anglo-American far right: a special relationship of hate. Basingstoke. ISBN 9781137396211. OCLC 890161379.
- ↑ Copsey, Nigel, ed (2015). Cultures of Post-War British Fascism. Routledge. ISBN 9781138846838. OCLC 890758276.
- ↑ "'Cultural Marxism' Catching On". Southern Poverty Law Center. 15 August 2003. https://www.splcenter.org/fighting-hate/intelligence-report/2003/cultural-marxism-catching.
- ↑ Baudet, Thierry [@thierrybaudet] (20 August 2017). "Omdat de Europese Unie een cultuurmarxistisch project is dat tot doel heeft de vernietiging van de Europese beschaving. t.co/viDjPlokSR" (in nl). https://twitter.com/thierrybaudet/status/899162815176605696.
- ↑ Complotdenken typeert Baudet beter dan antisemitisme, Volkskrant, 4 December 2020, https://www.volkskrant.nl/columns-opinie/complotdenken-typeert-baudet-beter-dan-antisemitisme~b85035c4/, retrieved 8 December 2020
- ↑ "Thierry Baudet wins popular vote to stay on as leader of far right FvD". 4 December 2020. https://www.dutchnews.nl/news/2020/12/thierry-baudet-wins-popular-vote-to-stay-on-as-leader-of-far-right-fvd/.
- ↑ Markus, Niels (3 May 2021). "Baudets laatste provocatie leidt tot eensgezinde afkeer. 'Fouter dan fout'". https://www.trouw.nl/politiek/baudets-laatste-provocatie-leidt-tot-eensgezinde-afkeer-fouter-dan-fout~b16bb7fc/.
- ↑ du Pré, Raoul (3 May 2021). "Baudet wekt massale verontwaardiging met 'bevrijdingsposter'". De Volkskrant. https://www.volkskrant.nl/nieuws-achtergrond/baudet-wekt-massale-verontwaardiging-met-bevrijdingsposter~b255fe11/.
- ↑ Pfeijffer, Ilja Leonard (28 April 2021). "Thierry Baudet koestert wel degelijk nazistische sympathieën". https://www.hpdetijd.nl/columns/thierry-baudet-koestert-wel-degelijk-nazistische-sympathieen/.
- ↑ "Invloed extreemrechts in Nederland groeit, kans op aanslag aannemelijk". 29 April 2021. https://joop.bnnvara.nl/nieuws/invloed-extreemrechts-in-nederland-groeit-kans-op-aanslag-aannemelijk.
- ↑ De Witt Wijnen, Philip; Rutten, Rik (13 May 2021). "Thierry Baudet zorgt met zijn ophef en provocaties opnieuw voor een breuk in zijn partij". NRC. https://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2021/05/13/thierry-baudet-zorgt-met-zijn-ophef-en-provocaties-opnieuw-voor-een-breuk-in-zijn-partij-a4043496.
- ↑ "Halsema: Jodensterren bij coronaprotest dieptriest". 6 September 2021. https://nos.nl/artikel/2396802-halsema-jodensterren-bij-coronaprotest-dieptriest.
- ↑ Hensen, Chris (5 September 2021). "Afkeer tegen coronabeleid brengt betogers op de Dam bijeen, ondanks hun verschillen". NRC. https://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2021/09/05/overheid-wil-totale-controle-a4057187.
- ↑ "Joodse organisaties: Kamer moet zich uitspreken tegen vergelijking Holocaust en corona". 19 September 2021. https://nos.nl/artikel/2398368-joodse-organisaties-kamer-moet-zich-uitspreken-tegen-vergelijking-holocaust-en-corona.
- ↑ "Joodse organisaties: 'Nare smaak' door suggestie Baudet over 'claimen' WOII". 23 September 2021. https://nos.nl/artikel/2399000-joodse-organisaties-nare-smaak-door-suggestie-baudet-over-claimen-woii.
- ↑ van den Dool, Pim (22 September 2021). "Jetten (D66) eist excuses van Baudet om Holocaust-tweet". NRC. https://www.nrc.nl/nieuws/2021/09/22/jetten-eist-excuses-van-baudet-om-holocaust-tweet-a4059380.
- ↑ "Rutte kritisch op 'onnadenkend' aanhalen Jodenvervolging door Baudet". 23 September 2021. https://nos.nl/artikel/2398933-rutte-kritisch-op-onnadenkend-aanhalen-jodenvervolging-door-baudet.
- ↑ "Dutch parliament returns from recess to debate Russia-Ukraine war". 28 February 2022. https://nltimes.nl/2022/02/28/dutch-parliament-returns-recess-debate-russia-ukraine-war.
- ↑ "Ex-Baudet colleague calls far-right leader "Manchurian candidate" for Putin support". 27 February 2022. https://nltimes.nl/2022/02/27/ex-baudet-colleague-calls-far-right-leader-manchurian-candidate-putin-support.
- ↑ "Thierry Baudet grossiert in complotten over 9/11 en Rusland" (in nl). 4 February 2022. https://www.ewmagazine.nl/nederland/achtergrond/2022/02/thierry-baudet-grossiert-in-complotten-over-9-11-en-rusland-868690/.
- ↑ "Wilders tegen Baudet : u bent al vrij ver op weg naar de maan" (in nl). 20 September 2023. https://nos.nl/video/2491218-wilders-tegen-baudet-u-bent-al-vrij-ver-op-weg-naar-de-maan.
- ↑ Morić, Hrvoje (17 October 2022). "Thierry Baudet: We Must Develop More Courage to Counter Globalism". Geopolitics & Empire. https://geopoliticsandempire.com/2022/10/17/thierry-baudet-we-must-develop-more-courage-to-counter-globalism/. Video interview containing reptilian statement by Baudet at 18m:56s - 19m:07s.
- ↑ "Grote zorgen in de Tweede Kamer over complottheorieën Baudet" (in nl). 18 October 2022. https://nos.nl/artikel/2448865-grote-zorgen-in-de-tweede-kamer-over-complottheorieen-baudet.
- ↑ "Amsterdam laat IND onderzoeken of complotdenker Icke geweigerd kan worden". https://nos.nl/artikel/2449045-amsterdam-laat-ind-onderzoeken-of-complotdenker-icke-geweigerd-kan-worden.
- ↑ "Grote zorgen in de Tweede Kamer over complottheorieën Baudet". https://nos.nl/artikel/2448865-grote-zorgen-in-de-tweede-kamer-over-complottheorieen-baudet.
- ↑ "Dutch MP Baudet distances from Christianity". CNE News. 19 October 2022. https://cne.news/article/1872-dutch-mp-baudet-distances-from-christianity.
- ↑ "Pijnlijke tv: Thierry Baudet verdrietig na uitspraken ex-geliefde" (in Dutch). Media Courant. November 2020. https://www.mediacourant.nl/2020/11/pijnlijke-tv-thierry-baudet-verdrietig-na-uitspraken-ex-geliefde/. Retrieved 12 March 2023.
- ↑ "Eva Vlaardingerbroek over 'liefdesrelatie' met Thierry Baudet: 'Het was een fling'" (in Dutch). 11 December 2020. https://www.linda.nl/nieuws/media/eva-vlaardingerbroek-liefdes-relatie-thierry-baudet-fling/. Retrieved 12 March 2023.
- ↑ "Davide, vrouw Baudet, deelt beelden van zoon: 'Welkom lieve jongen'" (in nl). https://www.linda.nl/nieuws/entertainment/davide-vrouw-thierry-baudet-beelden-zoon/.
- ↑ "Uitslag Tweede Kamerverkiezing 2017 (getekend exemplaar)" (in nl) (PDF). 21 March 2017. pp. 152–153. https://www.kiesraad.nl/adviezen-en-publicaties/proces-verbalen/2017/3/proces-verbaal-zitting-kiesraad-uitslag-tweede-kamerverkiezing-2017/getekend-proces-verbaal-zitting-bekendmaking-uitslag-tweede-kamer-22-03-2017.
- ↑ "Proces-verbaal verkiezingsuitslag Tweede Kamer 2021" (in nl) (PDF). 29 March 2021. pp. 145–146. https://www.kiesraad.nl/adviezen-en-publicaties/proces-verbalen/2021/03/26/uitslag-tweede-kamerverkiezing-17-maart-2021.
- ↑ "Proces-verbaal van de uitslag van de verkiezing van de Tweede Kamer der Staten-Generaal 2023 d.d. 4 december 2023" (in nl) (PDF). 4 December 2023. pp. 45–102, 213. https://www.kiesraad.nl/adviezen-en-publicaties/proces-verbalen/2023/12/04/proces-verbaal-van-de-uitslag-van-de-tweede-kamerverkiezing-2023.
- ↑ "Proces-verbaal centraal stembureau uitslag verkiezing Europees Parlement Model P22-1" (in nl) (PDF). 19 June 2024. pp. 8, 48–49. https://www.kiesraad.nl/adviezen-en-publicaties/proces-verbalen/2024/06/19/proces-verbaal-van-de-uitslag-van-de-europees-parlementsverkiezing-6-juni-2024.
- ↑ "Proces-verbaal van het centraal stembureau met de uitslag van de verkiezing van de Tweede Kamer 2025 d.d. 7 november 2025" (in nl) (PDF). 7 November 2025. pp. 49–50, 140. https://www.kiesraad.nl/adviezen-en-publicaties/publicaties/2025/11/07/proces-verbaal-van-de-uitslag-van-de-verkiezing-van-de-tweede-kamer-2025-d.d.-7-november-2025.
External links
- Thierry Baudet at the House of Representatives website
- Thierry Baudet (in Dutch) at the Forum for Democracy website
Template:Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2025–present Template:Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2023–present Template:Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2021–2023 Template:Members of the House of Representatives of the Netherlands, 2017–2021
