Biography:Walburga, Lady Paget
Walburga Ehrengarde Helena, Lady Paget (née Countess von Hohenthal;[1] 1839–1929) was a diarist, writer and an intimate friend of Queen Victoria.
Biography
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Countess Walburga Ehrengarde Helena von Hohenthal, was born in 1839 in Berlin, Germany . She was the daughter of Count Karl Friedrich Anton von Hohenthal and his second wife, Countess Emilie Niedhart von Gneisenau. Before her marriage she was a lady-in-waiting to Victoria, Princess Royal, who had married Prince Frederick William of Prussia in 1858.
In 1860, she married Sir Augustus Berkeley Paget (1823–1896), British ambassador in Copenhagen, and later British Ambassador in Vienna, Portugal, Florence and Rome. After her husband's posting to Copenhagen, Lady Paget helped Queen Victoria to arrange the marriage of the Prince of Wales, afterwards Edward VII, to Princess Alexandra of Denmark. The Pagets had three children:
- Victor Frederick William Augustus Paget (1861–1927), a Lieutenant Colonel
- Alberta Victoria Sarah Caroline Paget (1863–1944), married Robert George Windsor-Clive, 1st Earl of Plymouth, GBE, CB, PC (1857–1923)
- Ralph Paget (1864–1940, later became Sir Ralph Paget, KCMG, CVO, PC)
In 1867, her husband was posted to Florence, then the capital of the newly formed Italy. In 1870, when Rome became the capital, she arranged for the British embassy to be established at the Villa Torlonia. In 1884 she and her husband had to move to Vienna. In 1887, Lady Paget rented the Villa Caprini in Fiesole, Florence; and in 1893, when her husband retired to Britain, she bought the Torre di Bellosguardo south of the city. When her husband died in 1897 she kept Bellosguardo as her main residence, devoting her time to campaigning – with Vernon Lee, Augustus Hare and others – against the destruction of parts of old Florence by the Municipality, and developing her house and gardens. Queen Victoria visited her in 1893.
In 1913, amid rumors of war, Lady Paget returned to Britain. Bellosguardo was bought by an Austrian, baroness Marion von Hornstein. In 1929, at the age of ninety, she died of burns after falling asleep by the fire at Unlawater House, Newnham on Severn and was buried next to her husband at Tardebigge, Worcestershire.
Her views
Lady Paget in her book Colloquies with an unseen friend (1907) was an early writer to mention the hollow earth theory; she claimed that cities exist beneath a desert, which is where the descendants of Atlantis moved to. She further claimed that an entrance will be discovered to this subterranean kingdom in the 21st century.[2]
Lady Paget was also a vegetarian, and she explained her reasons as follows:
I strongly condemn the practice, and do not eat flesh-food myself. Two or three years ago I had occasion to read up certain papers about the transport of cattle and slaughter-houses, and as I read the irresistible conviction came upon me that I must choose between giving up the eating of animal food and my peace of mind. These considerations were not the only ones that moved me. I do not think that anyone has a right to indulge in tastes which oblige others to follow a brutalizing and degrading occupation. When you call a man a butcher, it signifies that he is fond of bloodshed. Butchers often become murderers, and I have known cases where butchers have actually been hired to murder persons whom they did not even know... I was almost fully persuaded that the vegetable diet was the most healthful in every way, and my experience has proved it to be so.[3]
Her publications
Her published works, mostly memoirs of her life and experiences, include:
- Colloquies with an unseen friend (1907)
- Embassies of Other Days (1923)
- In My Tower (1924)
- The Linings of Life (1929)
Notes
References
- Packard, Jerrold M. Victoria's Daughters (St Martin's Griffin, New York, 1998)
ISBN:0-312-24496-7
Time Magazine. Oct. 21, 1929.
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