Biology:4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA dehalogenase

From HandWiki
Short description: Class of enzymes
4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA dehalogenase
Identifiers
EC number3.8.1.7
CAS number141583-18-8
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
Gene OntologyAmiGO / QuickGO

In enzymology, a 4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA dehalogenase (EC 3.8.1.7) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA + H2O [math]\displaystyle{ \rightleftharpoons }[/math] 4-hydroxybenzoyl CoA + chloride

Thus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 4-chlorobenzoyl-CoA and H2O, whereas its two products are 4-hydroxybenzoyl CoA and chloride.

This enzyme belongs to the family of hydrolases, specifically those acting on halide bonds in carbon-halide compounds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 4-chlorobenzoyl CoA chlorohydrolase. This enzyme participates in 2,4-dichlorobenzoate degradation.

References

  • "Isolation and characterization of the three polypeptide components of 4-chlorobenzoate dehalogenase from Pseudomonas sp. strain CBS-3". Biochemistry 31 (24): 5605–10. 1992. doi:10.1021/bi00139a025. PMID 1610806. 
  • "Purification and characterization of 4-chlorobenzoyl CoA dehalogenase from Arthrobacter sp. strain 4-CB1". Biochemistry 33 (38): 11645–9. 1994. doi:10.1021/bi00204a028. PMID 7918379.