Biology:Acentropelma

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Short description: Genus of spiders


Acentropelma
Scientific classification e
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Mygalomorphae
Family: Theraphosidae
Genus: Acentropelma
Pocock[1]
Type species
Acentropelma spinulosum
Species
  • Acentropelma gutzkei (Reichling, 1997) - Belize
  • (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) Acentropelma spinulosum
- Guatemala

Acentropelma is a genus of spiders in the family Theraphosidae. It was first described in 1901 by Pocock. (As of 2020), it contains 2 species.[1]

Description

Genus Acentropelma resembles genus Metriopelma, with the distinction of Scopula on the first leg and palp.[2]

List of Species

The following is a list of known species within the genus Acentropelma:[3]

  • Acentropelma gutzkei (Reichling, 1997) - Belize
  • Acentropelma spinulosum (F. O. Pickard-Cambridge, 1897) (type) - Guatemala

Etymology

The term Acentropelma comes from the Greek combining form "a-" meaning "not, without, or opposite to",[4][5] the Latin, "Centro-", meaning "Center".,[6] and the Greek "-Pelma" meaning "the underside or sole of the foot".[7][8]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Theraphosidae". Natural History Museum Bern. http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/genus/5556. Retrieved 2017-03-22. 
  2. Gunther, Albert, C.L.G.; Carruthers, William; Francis, William. 1901. The Annals and Magazine of Natural History: Zoology, Botany, and Geology Vol. VIII, Seventh Series. Pp. 554-555. Pub. Taylor and Francis.
  3. "Acentropelma". https://www.tarantupedia.com/theraphosinae/acentropelma. 
  4. "A- | Origin and meaning of prefix a- by Online Etymology Dictionary". https://www.etymonline.com/word/a-. 
  5. "A-". https://www.thefreedictionary.com/a-. 
  6. "Centro Meaning | Best 2 Definitions of Centro". https://www.yourdictionary.com/centro. 
  7. "Pelma". 14 October 2021. https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/pelma. 
  8. "What does pelma mean?". https://www.definitions.net/definition/pelma. 

Wikidata ☰ Q27448092 entry