Biology:Aclis expansa

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Short description: Species of gastropod

Aclis expansa
Shell of Aclis expansa (holotype at the Museum of New Zealand))
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Caenogastropoda
Order: Littorinimorpha
Superfamily: Vanikoroidea
Family: Eulimidae
Genus: Aclis
Species:
A. expansa
Binomial name
Aclis expansa
(A. W. B. Powell, 1930)
Synonyms[1]
  • Eusetia expansa (A. W. B. Powell, 1930) (superseded combination)
  • Rissopsis expansa A. W. B. Powell, 1930 (superseded combination)

Aclis expansa is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Eulimidae.[1]

Description

The holotype measures 1.45 mm in height and 0.7 mm in diameter.

(Original description) The shell is minute, thin, and semitransparent, with a smooth, glossy surface and a pale buff coloration. Its spire is tall, reaching almost twice the height of the aperture, and terminates in a bluntly rounded apex. The shell comprises five whorls, including the visible portion of the heterostrophic protoconch, which is not distinctly separated from the post-nuclear whorls. The initial whorl of the protoconch is partially immersed within the volution of the succeeding whorl. The outlines of the spire whorls are slightly convex, while the body whorl and base are evenly rounded.

The aperture is expanded, oblique, and rhomboidal in shape, becoming protractive below. The peristome is discontinuous and slightly thickened, though not variced. The outer lip is convexly arcuate, projecting prominently from the body whorl at a broad angle; it is sub-angled above and broadly rounded below. The inner lip forms a connecting callus across the parietal wall and resolves below into a slightly sinuous, rounded, and thickened columella, which remains free from the base before merging into the rounded basal lip.

The suture is impressed and appears strongly false-margined below, an effect produced by the coiling of the shell and its semitransparency. [2]

Distribution

This marine species is endemic to New Zealand and occurs off Northland.

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 MolluscaBase eds. (2024). MolluscaBase. Aclis expansa (A. W. B. Powell, 1930). Accessed through: World Register of Marine Species at: https://www.marinespecies.org/aphia.php?p=taxdetails&id=565310 on 2024-03-05
  2. Powell, A. W. B. (1930). New species of New Zealand Mollusca from shallow-water dredgings. Part 1. Transactions and Proceedings of the New Zealand Institute. 60: 532-543 Public Domain This article incorporates text from this source, which is under a CC BY 4.0 license.
  • Powell, A.W.B. (1979) New Zealand Mollusca: Marine, Land and Freshwater Shells, Collins, Auckland
  • Spencer, H.G., Marshall, B.A. & Willan, R.C. (2009). Checklist of New Zealand living Mollusca. Pp 196-219. in: Gordon, D.P. (ed.) New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Volume one. Kingdom Animalia: Radiata, Lophotrochozoa, Deuterostomia. Canterbury University Press, Christchurch.


Wikidata ☰ Q61684150 entry