Biology:Aitchisonia

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of plant

Aitchisonia
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Rubiaceae
Genus: Aitchisonia
Hemsl. ex Aitch. (1882)
Species:
A. rosea
Binomial name
Aitchisonia rosea
Hemsl. ex Aitch. (1882)
Synonyms[1][2]

Plocama rosea (Hemsl. ex Aitch.) M.Backlund & Thulin

Aitchisonia rosea is a species of flowering plant in the family Rubiaceae. It is a subshrub native to south-central Iran, Afghanistan, and Pakistan. It is the sole species in genus Aitchisonia.[3]

The species and genus were named in 1882.[3] Based on a phylogenetic analysis, Backlund and Thulin synonymized Aitchisonia with genus Plocama, and renamed the species Plocama rosea.[4] In 2022 Borbar et al. concluded that the specimen used in Backlund and Thulin's analysis was of Plocama dubia, and conducted a phylogenetic analysis of specimens newly collected in Iran. They confirmed the placement of Aitchisonia rosea in its own genus, and proposed a new monophyletic tribe, Aitchisonieae, to contain the genus.[5]

References

  1. "Plocama rosea Pursh". International Plant Names Index. http://beta.ipni.org/n/77080054-1. Retrieved 2018-10-14. 
  2. Aitchisonia rosea Hemsl. ex Aitch. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 8 November 2023.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Plocama rosea". Royal Botanical Gardens Kew. https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:77080054-1. Retrieved 2018-10-14. 
  4. Backlund, Maria; Bremer, Birgitta; Thulin, Mats (2007). "Paraphyly of Paederieae, Recognition of Putorieae and Expansion of Plocama (Rubiaceae-Rubioideae)". Taxon 56 (2): 315–328. doi:10.1002/tax.562006. 
  5. Bordbar, F., Mirtadzadini, M. & Razafimandimbison, S.G. Phylogenetic re-assessment of the delimitation of Plocama and its species relationships and limits (Rubiaceae, Putorieae): resurrection of the monospecific genus Aitchisonia and a description of trib. nov. Aitchisonieae. Plant Syst Evol 308, 7 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00606-021-01799-4

Wikidata ☰ {{{from}}} entry