Biology:Aizoon canariense

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Short description: Species of succulent

Aizoon canariense
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Aizoaceae
Genus: Aizoon
Species:
A. canariense
Binomial name
Aizoon canariense
L.
Synonyms[1]
  • Aizoon canariense var. denudata Sond.
  • Aizoon procumbens Crantz
  • Glinus chrystallinus Forssk.

Aizoon canariense is a species of small leafy annual plant in the family Aizoaceae.[2]

Description

The plant can grow up to 25 centimetres (10 in) tall. Its branches spread on the ground, its leaves are petiolate, somewhat fleshy and hairy. It has small flowers with 1–3 millimetres (11618 in) long sepals, yellowish inside, and no petals.[3]

Distribution and habitat

The plant can be found in warm arid to semi-arid areas including Macaronesia (on Madeira, Canary Islands and Cape Verde), Arabia, Pakistan, North Africa and Southern Africa.[4]

Uses

Bedouins of Egypt made a gruel from the ground seeds[5] and the leaves are locally consumed in times of famine.[6]

References

  1. "Aizoon canariense". World Checklist of Selected Plant Families (WCSP). Royal Botanic Gardens (Kew). http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2627016. Retrieved 28 November 2018. 
  2. "Aizoon canariense". Tropicos. http://www.tropicos.org/Name/700374. Retrieved 28 November 2018. 
  3. Aizoon canariense at Flora de Canarias
  4. Aizoon canariense, Plants of the World Online
  5. Osborn, Dale J. (1968). "Notes on the Medicinal and Other Uses of Plants in Egypt" (in en). Economic Botany (Springer on behalf of New York Botanical Garden Press) 22 (2): 175. doi:10.1007/BF02860560. 
  6. Fern, Ken (2024-10-13). "Aizoon canariense". https://tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Aizoon+canariense#:~:text=The%20plant%20is%20sometimes%20gathered,for%20local%20use%20as%20food.. 
  • Data related to Aizoon canariense at Wikispecies
  • Aizoon canariense at Flora of the Canary Islands

Wikidata ☰ Q5661451 entry