Biology:Allagelena opulenta

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Short description: Species of spider

Allagelena opulenta
Agelenella opulenta.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Agelenidae
Genus: Allagelena
Species:
A. opulenta
Binomial name
Allagelena opulenta
(L. Koch, 1878)[1]

Allagelena opulenta is a species of funnel weaver spider of the family Agelenidae. The species was first described by Ludwig Carl Christian Koch in 1878.[1][2]

A. opulenta is native to Japan, China, Korea,[3] and Taiwan.[4] It is similar in appearance to A. bistriata but can be distinguished by a number of features including the structure of its patella and the shape of its retrolateral tibial apophysis.[3]

Its venom is used to make the insecticidal toxin agelenin.[5]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Taxon details Allagelena opulenta (L. Koch, 1878)", World Spider Catalog (Natural History Museum Bern), http://www.wsc.nmbe.ch/species/149, retrieved 2015-11-18 
  2. Koch, L. (1878). "Japanesische Arachniden und Myriapoden". Verhandlungen der Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien 27: 735–798. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Zhang, Zhisheng; Zhu, Ming-Sheng; Song, Da-Xiang (2006). "A new genus of funnel-web spiders, with notes on relationships of the five genera from China (Araneae: Agelenidae)". Oriental Insects 40: 77–89. doi:10.1080/00305316.2006.10417458. 
  4. Chu, Yi (n.d.). "Allagelena opulenta L. Koch, 1878". in K. T. Shao. Catalogue of life in Taiwan. Biodiversity Research Center, Academia Sinica, Taiwan. http://taibnet.sinica.edu.tw/eng/taibnet_species_detail.php?name_code=408889. Retrieved 9 April 2020. 
  5. Institute for Molecular Bioscience. (2010) “U2-agatoxin-Ao1a”, Arachnoserver. Accessed on: 11 October 2015.

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q1905781 entry