Biology:Allium commutatum

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Short description: Species of flowering plant

Allium commutatum
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Amaryllidaceae
Subfamily: Allioideae
Genus: Allium
Subgenus: A. subg. Allium
Species:
A. commutatum
Binomial name
Allium commutatum
Guss.[1][2]
Synonyms[3]
  • Allium aestivale J.J.Rodr.
  • Allium ampeloprasum var. commutatum (Guss.) Fiori
  • Allium bimetrale Gand.
  • Allium pruinosum Candargy
  • Allium rotundum subsp. commutatum (Guss.) Nyman
  • Allium wildii Heldr.

Allium commutatum is a species of Mediterranean onions in the amaryllis family. Its native range extends from Corsica and Algeria to Turkey.[4][3][5][6][7][8] It has also been introduced to northern Argentina .[9]

Allium commutatum usually grows on rocky slopes overlooking the Mediterranean. Bulbs are resistant to salt and float, so they are very often dispersed by storms. Leaves wither and die before flowering time, when a tall scape appears bearing a large spherical umbel of purple flowers.[10][11]

References

  1. Gussone, Giovanni 1855. Enumeratio Plantarum Vascularium in Insula Inarime sponte provenientium vel oeconomico usu passim cultarum page 17
  2. The International Plant Names Index
  3. 3.0 3.1 Kew Gardens, London, World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  4. Altervista Flora Italiana, Aglio delle Isole, Allium commutatum
  5. Davis, P.H. (ed.) (1984). Flora of Turkey and the East Aegean Islands 8: 1-632. Edinburgh University Press, Edinburgh.
  6. Dobignard, D. & Chatelain, C. (2010). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 1: 1-455. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  7. Véla, E., Bouguaham, A.-F. & Moulaï, R. (2012). 183. Decouverte d' Allium commutatum Guss. (Alliaceae) en Algerie. Lagascalia 32: 291-296.
  8. Dobignard, A. & Chatelain, C. (2013). Index synonymique de la flore d'Afrique du nord 5: 1-451. Éditions des conservatoire et jardin botaniques, Genève.
  9. "Allium commutatum Guss. | Plants of the World Online | Kew Science" (in en). http://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:527856-1. 
  10. Gussone, Giovanni 1855. Enumeratio plantarum vascularium in insula Inarime 339.
  11. Pacific Bulb Society, Milwaukie, Oregon USA, drumstick onions

Wikidata ☰ Q5669339 entry