Biology:Alsophila hookeri

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Short description: Species of fern

Alsophila hookeri
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Division: Polypodiophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida
Order: Cyatheales
Family: Cyatheaceae
Genus: Alsophila
Species:
A. hookeri
Binomial name
Alsophila hookeri
(Thwaites) R.M.Tryon[1]
Synonyms[1]
  • Cyathea hookeri Thwaites
  • (Thwaites) Copel. Schizocaena hookeri

Alsophila hookeri, synonym Cyathea hookeri,[1] is a species of tree fern endemic to Sri Lanka, where it grows in lowland forest. This plant has a narrow, erect trunk that is usually 1–2 m tall. Fronds are pinnate and approximately 1 m in length. The stipe is dark and covered with blunt spines and scattered scales. These scales are long, glossy, medium brown in colouration, and have fragile edges. Sori are borne on the lowest one or two pairs of veins of fertile pinnules. They are protected by thin indusia.[2]

The specific epithet hookeri commemorates botanist William Jackson Hooker (1785-1865), director of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew from 1841 until his death.[2]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Hassler, Michael; Schmitt, Bernd (June 2019), "Alsophila hookeri", Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World, 8, https://worldplants.webarchiv.kit.edu/ferns/, retrieved 2019-08-26 
  2. 2.0 2.1 Large, Mark F.; Braggins, John E. (2004), Tree Ferns, Timber Press, p. 142, ISBN 978-0-88192-630-9, https://archive.org/details/treeferns00mark/page/142 

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