Biology:Amanita excelsa

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Short description: Species of fungus

Amanita excelsa
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Agaricales
Family: Amanitaceae
Genus: Amanita
Species:
A. excelsa
Binomial name
Amanita excelsa
(Fr.) Bertill. (1866)
Synonyms
  • Agaricus excelsus Fr. (1821)
Amanita excelsa
View the Mycomorphbox template that generates the following list
float
Mycological characteristics
gills on hymenium
cap is convex or flat
hymenium is adnexed
stipe has a ring and volva
spore print is white
ecology is mycorrhizal
edibility: inedible

Amanita excelsa, also known as the European false blushing amanita,[1][verification needed] is a species of agaric fungus in the family Amanitaceae. It is found in Asia, Europe, and North America, where it grows in deciduous forests.[2]

This mushroom is a secondary food source for adults and larvae of the pleasing fungus beetle Tritoma biguttata, or at least its subspecies T.b.affinis.[3]

Toxicity

Amanita excelsa var. alba is inedible.[4]

A. excelsa var. spissa is edible, but can easily be confused with the highly poisonous A. pantherina.[5]

References

  1. ↑ "Standardized Common Names for Wild Species in Canada". 2020. https://www.wildspecies.ca. 
  2. ↑ The Macrofungus Flora of China's Guangdong Province. New York, New York: Columbia University Press. 1993. p. 268. ISBN 978-962-201-556-2. 
  3. ↑ Goodrich, Michael A. & Skelley, Paul E. (1994): Fungal host records for species of Tritoma (Coleoptera: Erotylidae) of America North of Mexico. Entomol. News 105: 289-294. PDF fulltext
  4. ↑ Phillips, Roger (2010). Mushrooms and Other Fungi of North America. Buffalo, NY: Firefly Books. p. 27. ISBN 978-1-55407-651-2. https://archive.org/details/mushroomsotherfu0000phil. 
  5. ↑ Miller Jr., Orson K.; Miller, Hope H. (2006). North American Mushrooms: A Field Guide to Edible and Inedible Fungi. Guilford, CN: FalconGuide. pp. 40. ISBN 978-0-7627-3109-1. 

Wikidata ☰ Q19767793 entry