Biology:Amanita longipes
Amanita longipes | |
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Several Amanita longipes fungi found growing at Ocala National Forest, Marion Co., Florida, United States . | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Fungi |
Division: | Basidiomycota |
Class: | Agaricomycetes |
Order: | Agaricales |
Family: | Amanitaceae |
Genus: | Amanita |
Species: | A. longipes
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Binomial name | |
Amanita longipes Bas ex Tulloss & Dav.T. Jenkins
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Amanita longipes | |
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Mycological characteristics | |
gills on hymenium | |
cap is umbonate | |
hymenium is free | |
spore print is white | |
ecology is mycorrhizal | |
edibility: inedible |
Amanita longipes is a small inedible mushroom species of the Amanita genus. It feeds on decaying leaves of some woods and can be found around the Appalachian Mountains. It is a food source for various insects.
Description
Cap
The cap is typically around 2.4–10.2 centimetres (1–4 inches) wide, is hemispheric at first then becoming broadly convex to plano-convex, occasionally also slightly depressed in center; white, pallid grayish-brown or grayish buff over disk in age, surface dull and tacky at first and becoming shiny.
Gills
The gills are usually narrowly adnate, sometimes with a decurrent line, close, whitish, becoming grayish-cream on drying, with white, floccose remnants of partial veil on edges, narrow, 4.5–11 mm (1⁄8–3⁄8 in) broad, sometimes anastomosing; the short gills are truncate to rounded truncate to attenuate to attenuate in steps, plentiful, of diverse lengths, unevenly distributed.
Stem
The stem is 2.5–14.2 cm (1–5 1⁄2 in) × 0.5–2 cm (1⁄4–3⁄4 in), white, and tapers upward slightly to a flaring apex. The stem is decorated with easily removed, floccose material especially in upper portion; the flesh of the stem usually does not take on a color when bruised. The flesh is white, occasionally graying in damaged areas, with a firmly stuffed central cylinder, up to 7 mm wide. The ring is fibrous-floccose and rapidly evanescent. Volval remnants are absent from the bulb and the stem base or difficult to distinguish.[1]
Toxicity
One guide lists this species' edibility as unknown but doubtful.[2] It should be avoided as many species of the genus are deadly.
References
As of this edit, this article uses content from "Amanita longipes", which is licensed in a way that permits reuse under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License, but not under the GFDL. All relevant terms must be followed.
- ↑ "Amanita longipes". http://www.amanitaceae.org/?Amanita%20longipes.
- ↑ Phillips, Roger (2010). Mushrooms and Other Fungi of North America. Buffalo, NY: Firefly Books. pp. 24–25. ISBN 978-1-55407-651-2.
Wikidata ☰ Q4033856 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amanita longipes.
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