Biology:Anthocleista
| Anthocleista | |
|---|---|
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| Anthocleista grandiflora | |
Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Gentianales |
| Family: | Gentianaceae |
| Tribe: | Potalieae |
| Subtribe: | Potaliinae |
| Genus: | Anthocleista Afzel. ex R.Br. |
| Species | |
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See text | |
Anthocleista is a genus of tree- and shrub-like tropical plants in the gentian family, tribe Potalieae, subtribe Potaliinae. There are about 50 species in the genus, native mainly to tropical Africa, including Madagascar and the Mascarene Islands. Anthocleista was once placed in the family Loganiaceae, but more recent molecular, morphological, and phytochemical evidence has placed the group well within the Gentianaceae.
Uses
Traditional Medicine
In Africa, traditional use of the plants of this species is used in diseases like Diabetes, Obesity, Hypertension, Constipation (as laxative), Impotence, Fertility problems, Hyperprolactinemia, Sexual dysfunction, Malaria, Worms, STDs (Gonorrhea, Syphilis), Fever(as antipyretic), Rheumatism, Bronchitis, Typhoid Fever, Hemorrhoids, Hernia and Cancer. This review cited only in vitro and animal research in support of these putative health benefits.[1]
Species
Species in this genus include:
- Anthocleista amplexicaulis
- Anthocleista djalonesis
- Anthocleista exelliana
- Anthocleista grandiflora
- Anthocleista keniensis
- Anthocleista liebrechstiana
- Anthocleista madagascariensis
- Anthocleista microphylla
- Anthocleista nobilis
- Anthocleista procera
- Anthocleista rhizophoroides
- Anthocleista scandens
- Anthocleista schweinfurthii
- Anthocleista talbotii
- Anthocleista vogelii
- Anthocleista zambesiaca
References
General references
Wikidata ☰ Q1983619 entry
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