Biology:Aphyllopteris

From HandWiki
Short description: Extinct genus of Devonian plants

Aphyllopteris
Temporal range: Devonian
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Division: incertae sedis
Genus: Aphyllopteris
(Nathorst) C.A.Arnold, 1939[1]
Species
  • Aphyllopteris delawarensis

Aphyllopteris is a poorly known genus of extinct Devonian land plants formerly placed in the Rhyniophytina.[2] It is considered an artificial group for sterile naked axes that branch pseudomonopodially.[3] Early Devonian records of this genus are found in Belgium, France , Norway , Poland , and Russia , and possibly Uzbekistan.[4] Putative Middle to Late Devonian records of this genus include A. delawarensis reported from Frasnian outcrops in New York[5] and Aphyllopteris sp. reported from the Givetian outcrops of the Beckers Butte Member of the Martin Formation in Arizona.[6]

See also

References

  1. Andrews, Jr., Henry Nathaniel (1955). "Generic Index of Fossil Plants" (in English). Index of Generic Names of Fossil Plants, 1820-1950: Based on the Compendium Index of Paleobotany of the U. S. Geological Survey. Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing Office. p. 107. https://books.google.com/books?id=s6oPAAAAIAAJ&q=Aphyllopteris&pg=PA107. Retrieved 6 April 2018. "APHYLLOPTERIS Nathorst Arnold Aphyllopteris delawareneia Arnold p 292 pi 10 figs 2 3 incertae Devonian" 
  2. Kenrick, Paul; Crane, Peter R. (1997). The origin and early diversification of land plants: a cladistic study. Washingtond DC: Smithsonian Institution Press. p. 91. ISBN 978-1560987307. 
  3. Gerrienne, Philippe (1993). ". Inventaire des végétaux éodévoniens de Belgique". Annales de la Société Géologique de Belgique 116: 105–117. 
  4. Barrett, Jeffery A. (2016). Plant diversity in the Early Devonian: stratigraphic and geographic patterns (M.Sc. thesis). Humboldt State University.
  5. Stein, Bill. "Taxonomic occurrences of Aphyllopteris recorded in the Paleobiology Database". http://www.fossilworks.org/cgi-bin/bridge.pl?action=home. 
  6. Teichert, Curt; Schopf, James M. (1958). "A Middle or Lower Devonian Psilophyte Flora from Central Arizona and its Paleogeographic Significance". Journal of Geology 66 (2): 208–217. doi:10.1086/626495. Bibcode1958JG.....66..208T. 

Wikidata ☰ Q24894879 entry