Biology:Arge cyanocrocea

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Short description: Species of sawfly

Arge cyanocrocea
Arge cyanocrocea. Dorsal view
Side view
Scientific classification edit
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Animalia
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Arthropoda
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Insecta
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Hymenoptera
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Symphyta
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Argidae
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Arge
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: <div style="display:inline" class="script error: no such module "taxobox ranks".">A. cyanocrocea
Binomial name
Arge cyanocrocea
(Förster, 1771)

Arge cyanocrocea, the bramble sawfly, is a species of sawflies of the family Argidae, subfamily Arginae.[1]

Distribution

These sawflies are present in most of Europe, in the Caucasus, in Asia Minor and in Japan.[2][3]

Description

The adults of Arge cyanocrocea grow up to 7–8 millimetres (0.28–0.31 in) long.[4] As all sawflies, this species is related to wasps and not to flies, but lacks the typical wasp waist. Its head and thorax are black, while the abdomen is yellowish orange. Legs are reddish, with small black rings. The wings show a characteristic wide transverse dark band and gray apex.[5][6] Arge cyanocrocea is rather similar to Arge pagana, that shows black wings.[5]

Biology

These sawflies can be encountered from May to July,[5] feeding on pollen and nectar of several Apiaceae species (Aegopodium podagraria, Meum athamanticum, Heracleum sphondylium, etc.), Euphorbiaceae species (Euphorbia spp.) and Asteraceae species (Tanacetum vulgare).[4]

The larvae of this species look like caterpillars, but they have five pairs of prolegs, while caterpillars have four pairs. They feed on the leaves of brambles (hence the common name), mainly blackberry (Rubus fruticosus), raspberry (Rubus idaeus) and great burnet (Sanguisorba officinalis).[3][4]

References

Wikidata ☰ Q2860903 entry