Biology:Asperula tinctoria

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Short description: Species of plant

Dyer's woodruff
Asperula tinctoria Marzanka barwierska 01.jpg
Asperula tinctoria in flower
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Rubiaceae
Genus: Asperula
Species:
A. tinctoria
Binomial name
Asperula tinctoria
Synonyms[1]
  • Galium tinctorium (L.) Scop.
  • Asterophyllum tinctorium (L.) Schimp. & Spenn. in F.C.L.Spenner
  • Cynanchica tinctoria (L.) Fourr.
  • Galium triandrum Hyl.

Asperula tinctoria, common name dyer's woodruff,[2] is a plant in the family Rubiaceae, a native of much of northern and central Europe from France to Russia and also of Western Siberia.[1][3][4][5][6]

Uses

The root is used by the ancient Greeks and Romans to make a red dye for clothing, but is less productive than the more widely used madder Rubia tinctorum.[7]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Kew World Checklist for Selected Plant Families, Asperula tinctoria
  2. "Dyer's Woodruff, Asperula tinctoria - Flowers - NatureGate". https://luontoportti.com/en/t/1834. 
  3. Linné, Carl von; Salvius, Lars (1753). Caroli Linnaei ... Species plantarum :exhibentes plantas rite cognitas, ad genera relatas, cum differentiis specificis, nominibus trivialibus, synonymis selectis, locis natalibus, secundum systema sexuale digestas.... 1. Holmiae: Impensis Laurentii Salvii. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/13829. 
  4. Hylander, Nils. 1945. Uppsala Universitets Arsskrift 7: 298, Galium triandrum
  5. Soó von Bere, Károly Rezsö. 1974. Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 85: 435, Asperula tinctoria subsp. hungarorum
  6. Jávorka, Sándor. 1925. Magyar Flóra 1037, Asperula hungarorum
  7. Bailey, L.H. & E.Z. Bailey. 1976. Hortus Third i–xiv, 1–1290. MacMillan, New York.

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q159422 entry