Biology:Asplenium difforme

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Short description: Species of fern in the family Aspleniaceae

Headland spleenwort
Fern at Barrenjoey, Australia
Scientific classification edit
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Plantae
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Tracheophytes
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Polypodiophyta
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Polypodiopsida
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Polypodiales
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Aspleniineae
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Aspleniaceae
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: Asplenium
Script error: No such module "Taxobox ranks".: <div style="display:inline" class="script error: no such module "taxobox ranks".">A. difforme
Binomial name
Asplenium difforme
R.Br.

Asplenium difforme is a plant in the spleenwort group of ferns. Its habitat is cracks in rocky headlands beside the sea. It is found in eastern Australia and Norfolk Island. Its fronds are thick and waxy to protect it from sea spray.

Taxonomy

The specific epithet difforme refers to the irregular shape of the fronds. This species first appeared in scientific literature in the year 1810, in the Prodromus Florae Novae Hollandiae, published by the prolific Scottish botanist, Robert Brown.[1][2]

A global phylogeny of Asplenium published in 2020 divided the genus into eleven clades,[3] which were given informal names pending further taxonomic study. A. difforme belongs to the "Neottopteris clade", members of which generally have somewhat leathery leaf tissue. Its closest relative in the phylogeny was A. dimorphum.[4]

References

  1. Les Robinson - Field Guide to the Native Plants of Sydney, ISBN 978-0-7318-1211-0 p. 306
  2. Peter G. Wilson. "Asplenium difforme R.Br.". New South Wales Flora Online. http://plantnet.rbgsyd.nsw.gov.au/cgi-bin/NSWfl.pl?page=nswfl&lvl=sp&name=Asplenium~difforme. Retrieved 18 January 2016. 
  3. Xu et al. 2020, p. 27.
  4. Xu et al. 2020, p. 31.

Wikidata ☰ Q17065552 entry