Biology:Austroeupatorium
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Short description: Genus of flowering plants
Austroeupatorium | |
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Austroeupatorium inulifolium | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Asterales |
Family: | Asteraceae |
Subfamily: | Asteroideae |
Tribe: | Eupatorieae |
Genus: | Austroeupatorium R.M.King & H.Rob. |
Synonyms[1] | |
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Austroeupatorium is a genus of plants native primarily to South America, including herbaceous perennials and shrubs.[2] The native range is focused on eastern South America[3] and extends as far north as Panama and Trinidad and as far west as Bolivia.[2]
Species
The species A. inulifolium is native to South America, from Panama to Argentina . It has been introduced to Sri Lanka,[2] Indonesia,[2][4] Taiwan,[2][4] the Philippines ,[4] and Sumatra.[2] It is a highly invasive species in the Knuckles Range in Sri Lanka.[5][6] It can be either a herbaceous perennial or a shrub and can grow up to two meters tall. It particularly colonizes disturbed areas such as roadsides and fields prepared for planting.[2]
- Accepted species[1]
- Austroeupatorium albescens (Gardner) R.M.King & H.Rob. - Goiás, Brazilia
- Austroeupatorium apensis (Chodat) R.M.King & H.Rob. - Paraguay, southern Brazil
- Austroeupatorium chaparense (B.L.Rob.) R.M.King & H.Rob. - Bolivia
- Austroeupatorium cordato-acuminatum H.Rob. - Brazil
- Austroeupatorium decemflorum (DC.) R.M.King & H.Rob. - Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia
- Austroeupatorium entreriense (Hieron.) R.M.King & H.Rob. - Uruguay
- Austroeupatorium inulaefolium (Kunth) R.M.King & H.Rob. - Panama, Trinidad & Tobago, Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Brazil, Uruguay
- Austroeupatorium laetevirens (Hook. & Arn.) R.M.King & H.Rob. - Paraguay, southern Brazil, northeastern Argentina
- Austroeupatorium morii R.M.King & H.Rob. - Bahia, Espirito Santo
- Austroeupatorium neglectum (B.L.Rob.) R.M.King & H.Rob. - Espirito Santo, Paraná, Minas Gerais, São Paulo
- Austroeupatorium patens (D.Don ex Hook. & Arn.) R.M.King & H.Rob. - Chile
- Austroeupatorium paulinum (DC.) R.M.King & H.Rob. - Amazonas
- Austroeupatorium petrophilum (B.L.Rob.) R.M.King & H.Rob. - Rio de Janeiro
- Austroeupatorium picturatum (Malme) R.M.King & H.Rob. - Paraná, Santa Catarina, northeastern Argentina
- Austroeupatorium rosmarinaceum (Cabrera & Vittet) R.M.King & H.Rob. - Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul
- Austroeupatorium silphiifolium (Mart.) R.M.King & H.Rob. - Bolivia, Paraguay, Bahia, Paraná, Minas Gerais, Brazilia, Goiás
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Flann, C (ed) 2009+ Global Compositae Checklist
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 Tsai-Wen Hsu, Ching-I Peng; Chiu-Mei Wang (2006). "Austroeupatorium inulifolium (Kunth) King & Robinson (Asteraceae), a Newly Naturalized Plant in Taiwan". Taiwania 51 (1): 41–45. http://tai2.ntu.edu.tw/udth/bin/taiwania.exe/dl?id=479
- ↑ "7. Austroeupatorium R. King & H. Robinson". Árboles y arbustos de los Andes del Ecuador. http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=201&taxon_id=103220.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 "Austroeupatorium inulifolium". Pacific Island Ecosystems at Risk (PIER). http://www.hear.org/Pier/species/austroeupatorium_inulifolium.htm.
- ↑ Lalith Gunasekera (December 2012). "Suddha is a silence destroyer of the Knuckles Mountain range in Sri Lanka". Sri Lanka Guardian. http://www.srilankaguardian.org/2010/12/suddha-is-silence-destroyer-of-knuckles.html.
- ↑ Lalith Gunasekera (October 2012). "Invaders In Knuckles Mountain Range". http://www.srilankaguardian.org/2011/10/invaders-in-knuckles-mountain-range.html.
Wikidata ☰ Q4825634 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austroeupatorium.
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