Biology:BABAM1
Generic protein structure example |
BRCA1-A complex subunit MERIT40 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the BABAM1 gene.[1][2]
Interactions
BABAM1 has been shown to interact with BRE.[3][4]
Repair of DNA damage
MERIT40, the protein product of the BABAM1 gene, is a core component of the deubiquitin complex BRCA1-A.[5] Other core components of the BRCA1-A complex are the BRCC36 protein (BRCC3 gene), BRE protein (BRE (gene)), and RAP80 protein (UIMC1 gene).[5] MERIT40 protein binds ubiquitin with high affinity.
BRCA1, as distinct from BRCA1-A, is employed in the repair of chromosomal damage with an important role in the error-free homologous recombinational (HR) repair of DNA double-strand breaks. Sequestration of BRCA1 away from the DNA damage site suppresses homologous recombination and redirects the cell in the direction of repair by the process of non-homologous end joining (NHEJ).[5] The role of BRCA1-A appears to be to bind BRCA1 with high affinity and withdraw it away from the site of DNA damage to the periphery where it remains sequestered, thus promoting NHEJ in preference to HR.
References
- ↑ "Cloning and functional analysis of cDNAs with open reading frames for 300 previously undefined genes expressed in CD34+ hematopoietic stem/progenitor cells". Genome Research 10 (10): 1546–60. Oct 2000. doi:10.1101/gr.140200. PMID 11042152.
- ↑ "Entrez Gene: HSPC142 HSPC142 protein". https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?Db=gene&Cmd=ShowDetailView&TermToSearch=29086.
- ↑ "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network". Nature 437 (7062): 1173–8. Oct 2005. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514. Bibcode: 2005Natur.437.1173R.
- ↑ "Large-scale mapping of human protein-protein interactions by mass spectrometry". Molecular Systems Biology 3 (1): 89. 2007. doi:10.1038/msb4100134. PMID 17353931.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 "BRCA1-A and BRISC: Multifunctional Molecular Machines for Ubiquitin Signaling". Biomolecules 10 (11): 1503. October 2020. doi:10.3390/biom10111503. PMID 33142801.
External links
- Human BABAM1 genome location and BABAM1 gene details page in the UCSC Genome Browser.
Further reading
- "Oligo-capping: a simple method to replace the cap structure of eukaryotic mRNAs with oligoribonucleotides". Gene 138 (1–2): 171–4. Jan 1994. doi:10.1016/0378-1119(94)90802-8. PMID 8125298.
- "Construction and characterization of a full length-enriched and a 5'-end-enriched cDNA library". Gene 200 (1–2): 149–56. Oct 1997. doi:10.1016/S0378-1119(97)00411-3. PMID 9373149.
- "DNA cloning using in vitro site-specific recombination". Genome Research 10 (11): 1788–95. Nov 2000. doi:10.1101/gr.143000. PMID 11076863.
- "Toward a catalog of human genes and proteins: sequencing and analysis of 500 novel complete protein coding human cDNAs". Genome Research 11 (3): 422–35. Mar 2001. doi:10.1101/gr.GR1547R. PMID 11230166.
- "From ORFeome to biology: a functional genomics pipeline". Genome Research 14 (10B): 2136–44. Oct 2004. doi:10.1101/gr.2576704. PMID 15489336.
- "Towards a proteome-scale map of the human protein-protein interaction network". Nature 437 (7062): 1173–8. Oct 2005. doi:10.1038/nature04209. PMID 16189514. Bibcode: 2005Natur.437.1173R.
- "The LIFEdb database in 2006". Nucleic Acids Research 34 (Database issue): D415–8. Jan 2006. doi:10.1093/nar/gkj139. PMID 16381901.
- "Large-scale mapping of human protein-protein interactions by mass spectrometry". Molecular Systems Biology 3 (1): 89. 2007. doi:10.1038/msb4100134. PMID 17353931.