Biology:List of breast cancer cell lines

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Scientists study the behaviour of isolated cells grown in the laboratory for insights into how cells function in the body in health and disease. Experiments using cell culture are used for developing new diagnostic tests and new treatments for diseases. This is a list of major breast cancer cell lines that are primarily used in breast cancer research.[Notes 1]

List of cell lines

Cell line Primary tumor Origin of cells Estrogen receptors Progesterone receptors ERBB2 amplification Mutated TP53[Notes 2] Tumorigenic in mice Reference External links
600MPE Invasive ductal carcinoma + – – [3] Cellosaurus
AMJ13 Invasive ductal carcinoma Primary Yes Yes No - - [4] Cellosaurus
AU565 Adenocarcinoma – – + – [3] Cellosaurus
BT-20 Invasive ductal carcinoma Primary No No No Yes Yes [5] Cellosaurus
BT-474 Invasive ductal carcinoma Primary Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes [6] Cellosaurus
BT-483 Invasive ductal carcinoma + + – [3] Cellosaurus
BT-549 Invasive ductal carcinoma – – + [3] Cellosaurus
Evsa-T Invasive ductal carcinoma, mucin-producing, signet-ring type Metastasis (ascites) No Yes ? Yes ? [7] Cellosaurus
Hs578T Invasive ductal carcinoma Primary No No No Yes No [8] Cellosaurus
MCF-7 Invasive ductal carcinoma Metastasis (pleural effusion) Yes Yes[9] No No (wild-type) Yes (with estrogen supplementation) [10] Cellosaurus
MDA-MB-231 Adenocarcinoma Metastasis (pleural effusion) No No No Yes Yes [11] Cellosaurus
SkBr3 Invasive ductal carcinoma Metastasis (pleural effusion) No No Yes Yes No [12] Cellosaurus
T-47D Invasive ductal carcinoma Metastasis (pleural effusion) Yes Yes No Yes Yes (with estrogen supplementation) [13] Cellosaurus
ZR-75-1 Invasive ductal carcinoma [14] Cellosaurus

Notes

  1. ↑ The original list was mainly based on the work of Lacroix and Leclercq (2004).[1]
  2. ↑ For more data on the nature of TP53 mutations in breast cancer cell lines, see Lacroix et al. (2006).[2]

References

  1. ↑ "Relevance of breast cancer cell lines as models for breast tumours: an update". Breast Cancer Res Treat 83 (3): 249–289. 2004. doi:10.1023/B:BREA.0000014042.54925.cc. PMID 14758095. 
  2. ↑ "p53 and breast cancer, an update". Endocrine-Related Cancer 13 (2): 293–325. 2006. doi:10.1677/erc.1.01172. PMID 16728565. 
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 "A collection of breast cancer cell lines for the study of functionally distinct cancer subtypes". Cancer Cell 10 (6): 515–527. 2006. doi:10.1016/j.ccr.2006.10.008. PMID 17157791. 
  4. ↑ "Establishment and characterization of a receptor-negative, hormone-nonresponsive breast cancer cell line from an Iraqi patient". Breast Cancer: Targets and Therapy 2015 (7): 223–230. 2015. doi:10.2147/BCTT.S74509. PMID 26300657. 
  5. ↑ "Cultivation of human breast carcinomas". Journal of the National Cancer Institute 21 (6): 1131–1147. 1958. PMID 13611537. 
  6. ↑ "Isolation of two human tumor epithelial cell lines from solid breast carcinomas". Journal of the National Cancer Institute 61 (4): 967–978. 1978. doi:10.1093/jnci/61.4.967. PMID 212572. 
  7. ↑ "Estrogen receptor-negative/progesterone receptor-positive Evsa-T mammary tumor cells: a model for assessing the biological property of this peculiar phenotype of breast cancers". Cancer Letters 120 (1): 23–30. 1997. doi:10.1016/S0304-3835(97)00285-1. PMID 9570382. 
  8. ↑ "Two syngeneic cell lines from human breast tissue: the aneuploid mammary epithelial (Hs578T) and the diploid myoepithelial (Hs578Bst) cell lines". Journal of the National Cancer Institute 58 (6): 1795–1806. 1977. doi:10.1093/jnci/58.6.1795. PMID 864756. 
  9. ↑ Kao, Jessica; Salari, Keyan; Bocanegra, Melanie; Choi, Yoon-La; Girard, Luc; Gandhi, Jeet; Kwei, Kevin A.; Hernandez-Boussard, Tina et al. (2009-07-03). "Molecular Profiling of Breast Cancer Cell Lines Defines Relevant Tumor Models and Provides a Resource for Cancer Gene Discovery". PLOS ONE 4 (7): e6146. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0006146. ISSN 1932-6203. PMID 19582160. Bibcode: 2009PLoSO...4.6146K. 
  10. ↑ "A human cell line from a pleural effusion derived from a breast carcinoma". Journal of the National Cancer Institute 51 (5): 1409–1416. 1973. doi:10.1093/jnci/51.5.1409. PMID 4357757. 
  11. ↑ "Breast tumor cell lines from pleural effusions". Journal of the National Cancer Institute 53 (3): 661–674. 1974. doi:10.1093/jnci/53.3.661. PMID 4412247. 
  12. ↑ "Human breast carcinoma cells in continuous culture: a review". Cancer Research 38 (11 Pt 2): 4327–4339. 1978. PMID 212193. 
  13. ↑ "Establishment and characterization of a cell line of human breast carcinoma origin". European Journal of Cancer 15 (5): 659–670. 1979. doi:10.1016/0014-2964(79)90139-7. PMID 228940. 
  14. ↑ Dorssers, LC; van Agthoven, T (July 1996). "Genetic mechanisms of estrogen-independence in breast cancer.". Pathology, Research and Practice 192 (7): 743–51. doi:10.1016/S0344-0338(96)80096-3. PMID 8880875. 



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