Biology:Babelomurex indicus
| Babelomurex indicus | |
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| File:Babelomurex indicus 001.jpg | |
| Shell of Babelomurex indicus (specimen at the Natural History Museum, Rotterdam) | |
Scientific classification 
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| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Mollusca |
| Class: | Gastropoda |
| Subclass: | Caenogastropoda |
| Order: | Neogastropoda |
| Family: | Muricidae |
| Genus: | Babelomurex |
| Species: | B. indicus
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| Binomial name | |
| Babelomurex indicus (E.A. Smith, 1899)
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| Synonyms | |
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Babelomurex indicus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusc in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.[1]
Descvription
The length of the shell attains 28 mm, its diameter 14 mm.
(Original description in Latin and English) The shell is briefly spindle-shaped and white. It contains about ten longitudinal ribs and very scaly transverse ridges, the scales being prolonged above the ribs. It has four normal whorls, which are angled above the middle, obliquely tubular on the upper part, and slightly convex below. At the angle of the whorls, the scales above the ribs are longer than the others and stand erect upward. The body whorl is constricted below the middle, and in front it is shortly tailed and slit-like.
The aperture is pear-shaped and channelled at the front, with the siphonal canal slightly exceeding one fourth of the total shell length. The columella is rather straight and covered with a thin callus joined to the lip. The lip itself is slightly thickened and ridged within. The anterior canal is oblique and recurved.
In this species, the transverse ridges are densely clothed with close-set scales. Those borne upon the longitudinal ribs are longer than the others, giving the ribs a distinctly frilled appearance. The ridges alternate between stronger and more slender forms, with about three situated above the angulation of the whorl and four below it.
On the body whorl, a broad basal ridge bearing especially large scales forms the rimation. Only fully adult specimens show a thickened outer lip that is lirate within; the internal lirae are rather faint and number approximately eight or nine. [2]
Distribution
This marine species occurs off Japan, Taiwan, the Philippines and in the Bay of Bengal; also off New Caledonia.
References
- ↑ Babelomurex indicus (Smith, 1899). Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species on 24 April 2010.
- ↑ Smith, E.A. (1899). "Natural history notes from H.M. Indian Marine Survey Steamer 'Investigator,' Commander T. H. Heming, R.N. — Series III., No. 1. On Mollusca from the Bay of Bengal and the Arabian Sea". Annals and Magazine of Natural History. Series 7 4 (22): 244–245. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/19208976. Retrieved 29 May 2026.
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain:
- Kuroda, T. (1958-1959). Descriptions of new species of marine shells from Japan. Venus. 20(4): 317–335 [Text, issued 30 Nov. 1959]; pl. 20-12
- Shikama T. (1978). Description of new and noteworthy Gastropoda from western Pacific Ocean (1). Science Report of the Yokosuka City Museum. 25: 35-42, pl. 7.
- Kilburn R.N., Marais J.P. & Marais A.P. (2010) Coralliophilinae. Pp. 272-292, in: Marais A.P. & Seccombe A.D. (eds), Identification guide to the seashells of South Africa. Volume 1. Groenkloof: Centre for Molluscan Studies. 376 pp
External links
- Hidalgo, J.G. (1904). "Distincíón de dos nuevas especies de moluscos gastrópodos.". Revista de la Real Academia de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicas y Naturales de Madrid. 1 (2): 75. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/page/2935391.
Wikidata ☰ Q4837736 entry
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