Biology:Banisteriopsis
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Short description: Genus of flowering plants
Banisteriopsis | |
---|---|
Banisteriopsis campestris | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Rosids |
Order: | Malpighiales |
Family: | Malpighiaceae |
Genus: | Banisteriopsis C.B.Rob. ex Small |
Species | |
Many, see text |
Banisteriopsis is a genus of flowering plants in the family Malpighiaceae. There are about 92 species.[1][2] Most are native to Brazil , Bolivia, Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru.[2]
One well-known species is Banisteriopsis caapi, the source of ayahuasca.[1]
Selected species
- Banisteriopsis acapulcencis
- Banisteriopsis basifixa
- Banisteriopsis calcicola
- Banisteriopsis caapi
- Banisteriopsis dugandii
- Banisteriopsis elegans
- Banisteriopsis ferruginea
- Banisteriopsis grandifolia
- Banisteriopsis harleyi
- Banisteriopsis irwinii
- Banisteriopsis krukoffii
- Banisteriopsis lucida
- Banisteriopsis metallicolor
- Banisteriopsis muricata
- Banisteriopsis nummifera
- Banisteriopsis pulchra
- Banisteriopsis quitensis
- Banisteriopsis stellaris
- Banisteriopsis valvata
- Banisteriopsis williamsii
Legal status
United States
Louisiana
Except for ornamental purposes, growing, selling or possessing Banisteriopsis spp. is prohibited by Louisiana State Act 159.
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 de Frias, U. A. (2012). "Banisteriopsis Species: A Source of Bioactive of Potential Medical Application". International Journal of Biotechnology for Wellness Industries. doi:10.6000/1927-3037/2012.01.03.02.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Samoylenko, Volodymyr (2010). "Banisteriopsis caapi, a unique combination of MAO inhibitory and antioxidative constituents for the activities relevant to neurodegenerative disorders and Parkinson's disease". Journal of Ethnopharmacology 127 (2): 357–367. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2009.10.030. PMID 19879939.
- ↑ "Banisteriopsis Genus.". http://zipcodezoo.com/Key/Plantae/Banisteriopsis_Genus.asp. ZipcodeZoo.
- ↑ "Banisteriopsis.". http://data.gbif.org/species/browse/taxon/3191337. Global Biodiversity Information Facility.
Wikidata ☰ Q2714333 entry
Original source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Banisteriopsis.
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