Biology:Barbarea stricta

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Short description: Species of plant


Small-flowered winter-cress
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Brassicales
Family: Brassicaceae
Genus: Barbarea
Species:
B. stricta
Binomial name
Barbarea stricta
Andrz. ex Besser
Synonyms[1][2]
  • Barbarea barbarea var. stricta (Andrz.) MacMill.
  • Barbarea palustris Hegetschw.
  • Barbarea parviflora Fr.
  • Barbarea vulgaris var. stricta (Andrz. ex Besser) A.Gray
  • Barbarea vulgaris var. stricta (Andrz.) Regel
  • Campe stricta (Andrz.) W.Wight
  • Campe stricta var. taurica (DC.) House
  • Crucifera stricta E.H.L.Krause

Barbarea stricta, the small-flowered winter-cress,[3] is a species of plant in the family Brassicaceae.

Description

Barbarea stricta is a biennial or perennial herb up to 100 cm tall. Leaves are up to 7 cm long, pinnately lobed with 1–3 pairs of lobes. Flowers are yellow, up to 10 mm across. Fruits are cylindrical or sometimes square in cross section.[4][5]

Distribution

first described in 1822 from Podolia, what is now the western part of Ukraine .[6] It is native to Europe and Asia but widely naturalized in parts of North America. It has been reported from all 6 New England states plus Québec, Ontario, New York State, Michigan, Wisconsin, Colorado, Ukraine , Moldova, Romania, China , Greenland, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Russia , Turkey, France , England , Scotland, Wales, Germany , Denmark , Norway , Sweden, Finland , Poland , Italy, Czech Republic, Austria, Slovakia, Estonia, Lithuania, Latvia, Belarus , Hungary, Croatia and Bosnia-Hercegovina. It grows on disturbed sites such as roadsides, ditches, cultivated fields, etc.[4][7][8][9][10][11][12]

References

  1. ↑ Tropicos
  2. ↑ The Plant List
  3. ↑ (xls) BSBI List 2007, Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland, https://bsbi.org/download/3542/, retrieved 2014-10-17 
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 Flora of North America v 7 p 462
  5. ↑ Fernald, M. L. 1909. The North American species of Barbarea. Rhodora. 11: 134-141.
  6. ↑ Antoni Lukianowicz Andrzejowski in Besser, Wilibert Swibert Joseph Gottlieb von. 1822. Enumeratio plantarum hucusque in Volhynia, Podolia, Gub. Kiioviensi, Bessarbia Cis-Tyraica et circa Odessam collectarum, simul cum observationibus in primitias florae Galiciae Austriacae 72.
  7. ↑ Böcher, T. W., K. Holmen & K. Jacobsen. 1968. Flora of Greenland (ed. 2) 312 pp.
  8. ↑ Flora of China Editorial Committee. 1988-2013. Flora of China (Checklist & Addendum). In C. Y. Wu, P. H. Raven & D. Y. Hong (eds.) Flora of China. Science Press & Missouri Botanical Garden Press, Beijing & St. Louis.
  9. ↑ Tolmatchev, A. I. 1975. Arkticheskaia Flora SSSR 7: 1–180.
  10. ↑ Nature Gate, Luontto Porti, Helsinki
  11. ↑ Tela Botanica, Le Réseau de la botanique francophone, Barbarea stricta
  12. ↑ Rich, TCG. 1987. The genus Barbarea R. Br. (Cruciferae) in Britain and Ireland. Watsonia 16:389-396.

Wikidata ☰ Q2044308 entry



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