Biology:Bibio marci

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of fly

Bibio marci
Bibio marci02.jpg
Male B. marci
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Diptera
Family: Bibionidae
Genus: Bibio
Species:
B. marci
Binomial name
Bibio marci
Synonyms
  • Bibio funerosus (Harris, 1780)
  • Pullata funerosus Harris, 1780
  • Tipula marci Linnaeus, 1758

Bibio marci or St. Mark's fly or hawthorn fly,[1] is a species of fly from the family Bibionidae. It is found across much of Europe.[2] Their common name comes from the fact that the adults usually emerge around St Mark's Day, 25 April.

Biology

Like most bibionid larvae, they grow up in grassy areas and are herbivores and scavengers feeding on dead vegetation or living plant roots. Bibio marci larvae are known to be root damage pests of celery, asparagus, roses, saxifrages, lawn grass, lettuce and Polyanthus. They also feed on a very large number of plant species that are commercially unimportant.[3]

References

  1. "Hawthorne Fly". California Academy Of Sciences. https://www.inaturalist.org/taxa/56096-Bibio-marci. 
  2. "Bibio marci (Linnaeus, 1758) | Fauna Europaea". https://fauna-eu.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/2442ab16-0e2f-4bfa-bf02-cde5b6b35c37. 
  3. Freeman, Paul; Lane, Richard P. (1985). Bibionid and Scatopsid flies, Diptera: Bibionidae & Scatopsidae. Handbooks for the Identification of British Insects. 9. London: Royal Entomological Society of London. pp. 74. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q1304179 entry