Biology:Blackbelly lanternshark

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Short description: Species of shark

Blackbelly lanternshark
Etmopterus lucifer (Blackbelly lanternshark).gif
Drawing by Dr Tony Ayling
Scientific classification edit
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Subclass: Elasmobranchii
Subdivision: Selachimorpha
Order: Squaliformes
Family: Etmopteridae
Genus: Etmopterus
Species:
E. lucifer
Binomial name
Etmopterus lucifer
D. S. Jordan & Snyder, 1902
Etmopterus lucifer distmap.png
Range of the blackbelly lanternshark (in blue)

The blackbelly lanternshark or lucifer shark, Etmopterus lucifer, is a shark of the family Etmopteridae, found around the world in tropical to temperate seas, at depths between 150 and 1,250 meters.[2] Its length is up to 47 centimeters.[2] This species consumes mesopelagic cephalopods, fishes, and crustaceans.[3]

Blackbelly lanternsharks are ovoviviparous.[2] They exhibit bioluminescence.[4]

In June 2018 the New Zealand Department of Conservation classified the blackbelly lanternshark as "Not Threatened" with the qualifiers "Data Poor" and "Secure Overseas" under the New Zealand Threat Classification System.[5]

References

  1. Finucci, B.; Ebert, D.A.; Schaaf-Da Silva, A (2018). "Etmopterus lucifer". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2018: e.T161517A889953. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T161517A889953.en. https://www.iucnredlist.org/species/161517/889953. Retrieved 18 November 2021. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Carpenter, Kent E.; Capuli, Estelita Emily (2019). "Etmopterus lucifer Jordan & Snyder, 1902 Blackbelly lanternshark". https://www.fishbase.de/summary/Etmopterus-lucifer.html. 
  3. Roberts, Clive; Stewart, A. L.; Struthers, Carl D.; Barker, Jeremy; Kortet, Salme; Freeborn, Michelle (2015). The fishes of New Zealand. 2. Wellington, New Zealand: Te Papa Press. pp. 143. ISBN 9780994104168. OCLC 908128805. 
  4. "Glow-in-the-dark sharks found off New Zealand coast". BBC News. 3 March 2021. https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-56256808. Retrieved 6 March 2021. 
  5. Duffy, Clinton A. J.; Francis, Malcolm; Dunn, M. R.; Finucci, Brit; Ford, Richard; Hitchmough, Rod; Rolfe, Jeremy (2018). Conservation status of New Zealand chondrichthyans (chimaeras, sharks and rays), 2016. Wellington, New Zealand: Department of Conservation. pp. 10. ISBN 9781988514628. OCLC 1042901090. https://www.doc.govt.nz/globalassets/documents/science-and-technical/nztcs23entire.pdf. 

Wikidata ☰ Q3234649 entry