Biology:Blastodesmia

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Blastodesmia is a monotypic fungal genus in the family Pyrenulaceae.[1] It contains the single species Blastodesmia nitida,[2] a corticolous (bark-dwelling) crustose lichen found in Europe. Both the genus and the species were described in 1852 by the Italian botanist Abramo Bartolommeo Massalongo.[3] Historically, two other species have been included in the genus, but are currently not accepted by Species Fungorum:[2]

  • Blastodesmia albonigra Zahlbr. (1927)[4]
  • Blastodesmia lactea A.Massal. (1852)[3]

Characteristics of genus Blastodesmia include paraphyses in the [[Glossary of lichen terms#{{biology:{1}}}|{{Biology:{1}}}]], transversely septate [[Glossary of lichen terms#{{biology:{1}}}|{{Biology:{1}}}]] that are grey to brown in colour, and pyrenocarp-type ascomata with [[Glossary of lichen terms#{{biology:{1}}}|{{Biology:{1}}}]] ascoma walls. The ascospores are mostly 37–47 μm long and have a constriction at the septa.[5]

References

  1. Wijayawardene, N.N.; Hyde, K.D.; Dai, D.Q.; Sánchez-García, M.; Goto, B.T.; Saxena, R.K. et al. (2022). "Outline of Fungi and fungus-like taxa – 2021". Mycosphere 13 (1): 53–453 [137]. doi:10.5943/mycosphere/13/1/2. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/358798332. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Blastodesmia". Species 2000: Leiden, the Netherlands. https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/62G54. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Massalongo, Abramo Bartolomeo (1852) (in la). Ricerche sull'autonomia dei licheni crostosi. Verona: Dalla tipografia di A. Frizierio. p. 180. https://archive.org/details/ricerchesullaut00massgoog/page/n202/mode/2up. 
  4. Zahlbruckner, A. (1927). "Additamenta ad Lichenographiam Japoniae" (in la). The Botanical Magazine, Tokyo 41: 313–364 [313]. 
  5. Aptroot, André (2012). "A world key to the species of Anthracothecium and Pyrenula". The Lichenologist 44 (1): 5–53 [8, 18]. doi:10.1017/S0024282911000624. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/259417076. 
Cite error: <ref> tag with name "Species Fungorum synonymy" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.

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