Biology:Bondarzewia mesenterica

From HandWiki
Short description: Species of fungus

Bondarzewia mesenterica
2011-12-24 Bondarzewia mesenterica (Schaeff.) Kreisel 191086.jpg
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Division:
Class:
Order:
Family:
Genus:
Species:
B. mesenterica
Binomial name
Bondarzewia mesenterica
(Schaeff.) Kreisel (1984)
Synonyms[1]
  • Boletus mesentericus Schaeff. (1774)
  • Polyporus anax Berk. ex Cooke (1883)
  • Cerioporus montanus Quél. (1888)
  • Polyporus montanus (Quél.) Ferry (1891)
  • Cladomeris montanus (Quél.) Bigeard & H.Guill. (1909)
  • Grifola mesenterica (Schaeff.) Murrill (1920)
  • Grifola montana (Quél.) Pilát (1934)
  • Bondarzewia montana (Quél.) Singer (1940)

Bondarzewia mesenterica (synonym: Bondarzewia montana) is a species of polypore fungus in the family Bondarzewiaceae. It was first described as Boletus mesentericus by Jacob Christian Schäffer in 1774.[2] Hanns Kreisel transferred it to the genus Bondarzewia in 1984.[3] The species is edible.[4]

The species grows at the base of conifers, developing from a sclerotium. The caps are tomentose with brownish zones, fan-shaped, often overlapping and growing from a shared base. The flesh is whitish with a pleasant odour when fresh. The species affects tree bases and roots with a white rot.[5]

References

  1. "GSD Species Synonymy: Bondarzewia mesenterica (Schaeff.) Kreisel". Species Fungorum. CAB International. http://www.speciesfungorum.org/GSD/GSDspecies.asp?RecordID=105111. 
  2. Schaeffer JC. (1774) (in Latin). Fungorum qui in Bavaria et Palatinatu circa Ratisbonam nascuntur Icones. 4. Regensburg. p. 91; plate 267. 
  3. Kreisel H. (1984). "Beitrag zur Nomenklatur einiger Großpilze II" (in German). Feddes Repertorium Specierum Novarum Regni Vegetabilis 95: 699–700. 
  4. Phillips, Roger (2010). Mushrooms and Other Fungi of North America. Buffalo, NY: Firefly Books. p. 297. ISBN 978-1-55407-651-2. https://archive.org/details/mushroomsotherfu0000phil. 
  5. Trudell, Steve; Ammirati, Joe (2009) (in en). Mushrooms of the Pacific Northwest. Timber Press Field Guides. Portland, OR: Timber Press. pp. 256–257. ISBN 978-0-88192-935-5. https://books.google.com/books?id=WevHvt6Tr8kC. 

External links

Wikidata ☰ Q10432825 entry