Biology:Bryomorphe

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Short description: Genus of flowering plants

Bryomorphe
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Asterales
Family: Asteraceae
Subfamily: Asteroideae
Tribe: Gnaphalieae
Genus: Bryomorphe
Harv.
Species:
B. aretioides
Binomial name
Bryomorphe aretioides
(Turcz.) Druce
Synonyms

Bryomorphe zeyheri

Bryomorphe is a monotypic genus[1] of flowering plants in the family Asteraceae, containing the single species Bryomorphe aretioides. It is endemic to South Africa , where it grows in sandstone fynbos in the Western Cape.[2]

This is a compact, tufted plant that superficially resembles a patch of moss. It forms a mound just a few centimeters tall. The branches are covered in small, linear leaves. The flower heads each contain 6 or 7 white ray florets and 7 to 9 red disc florets. The fruit has a plumelike white pappus.[1]

The species grows in exposed, rocky habitat, anchoring in thin soil accumulated in rock crevices. It tolerates cold temperatures, dry conditions, wind, and snow.[1]

The plant is widespread in its range and not declining.[2]

Another species name, Bryomorphe lycopodioides, is a synonym for Dolichothrix ericoides.[3]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 Koekemoer , M. Bryomorphe aretioides. South African National Biodiversity Institute. 2004.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Bryomorphe aretioides. Red List of South African Plants. South African National Biodiversity Institute (SANBI).
  3. Bryomorphe lycopodioides. The Plant List.

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