Biology:Bulbine favosa

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Short description: Species of plant

Bulbine favosa
Bulbine favosa photographed in the Western Cape Province, South Africa
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Asparagales
Family: Asphodelaceae
Subfamily: Asphodeloideae
Genus: Bulbine
Species:
B. favosa
Binomial name
Bulbine favosa
(Thunb.) Schult. & Schult.f.
Synonyms[2]
  • Anthericum favosum Thunb.
  • Schult. & Schult.f. (Thunb.) Kuntze
  • Schltr. ex Poelln. Bulbine setifera
  • Phalangium filifolium Poelln.
  • Bulbine filifolia (Baker) Kuntze
  • Bulbine trichophylla Bulbine dubia
  • Baker Baker
  • Bulbine mayori Phalangium favosum
  • Beauverd Bulbine rigidula

Bulbine favosa is a species of tuberous plant in the genus Bulbine. It is native to South Africa and Zimbabwe.

Distribution and habitat

Bulbine favosa is native to South Africa (including the Eastern Cape Province, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal, Mpumalanga, the North-West Province, and the Western Cape Province) and Zimbabwe, where it grows in montane grasslands between 30–2,000 m (98–6,562 ft) above sea level.[1][3] It prefers rocky habitats such as crevices or stony soils.[1]

Description

Bulbine favosa is an acaulescent plant arising from a tuberous rhizome with spongy roots. The leaves, nearly cylindrical in shape and measuring 9–30 cm (3.5–11.8 in) long by 1–2 mm (0.039–0.079 in) wide, arise from the rhizome as a basal rosette. Each plant produces one to three peduncles measuring 5–34 cm (2.0–13.4 in) long and around 2.5 mm (0.098 in) wide, with each peduncle bearing a sparse, 3–18 cm (1.2–7.1 in) long raceme. The transparent white bracts are narrowly egg-shaped with an elongated tip, measuring 3.5 mm (0.14 in) long and 2 mm (0.079 in) wide. The pedicels are up to 13 mm (0.51 in) long. The flowers are yellow, and the fruit is an egg-shaped capsule measuring 3–4 mm (0.12–0.16 in) long and 2–3 mm (0.079–0.118 in) wide.[3]

References

Wikidata ☰ Q15604043 entry